retrofit2持久化保存cookie
16lz
2021-01-26
import android.content.Context;import android.content.SharedPreferences;import android.text.TextUtils;import android.util.Log;import java.io.*;import java.net.CookieStore;import java.net.HttpCookie;import java.net.URI;import java.net.URISyntaxException;import java.util.*;import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;/** * A persistent cookie store which implements the Apache HttpClient CookieStore interface. * Cookies are stored and will persist on the user's device between application sessions since they * are serialized and stored in SharedPreferences. Instances of this class are * designed to be used with AsyncHttpClient#setCookieStore, but can also be used with a * regular old apache HttpClient/HttpContext if you prefer. */public class PersistentCookieStore implements CookieStore { private static final String LOG_TAG = "PersistentCookieStore"; private static final String COOKIE_PREFS = "CookiePrefsFile"; private static final String COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX = "cookie_"; private static HashMap> cookies; private static SharedPreferences cookiePrefs; /** * Construct a persistent cookie store. * * @param context Context to attach cookie store to */ public PersistentCookieStore(Context context) { cookiePrefs = context.getSharedPreferences(COOKIE_PREFS, 0); cookies = new HashMap>(); // Load any previously stored cookies into the store Map prefsMap = cookiePrefs.getAll(); for(Map.Entry entry : prefsMap.entrySet()) { if (((String)entry.getValue()) != null && !((String)entry.getValue()).startsWith(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX)) { String[] cookieNames = TextUtils.split((String)entry.getValue(), ","); for (String name : cookieNames) { String encodedCookie = cookiePrefs.getString(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + name, null); if (encodedCookie != null) { HttpCookie decodedCookie = decodeCookie(encodedCookie); if (decodedCookie != null) { if(!cookies.containsKey(entry.getKey())) cookies.put(entry.getKey(), new ConcurrentHashMap()); cookies.get(entry.getKey()).put(name, decodedCookie); } } } } } } @Override public void add(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) { // Save cookie into local store, or remove if expired if (!cookie.hasExpired()) { if(!cookies.containsKey(cookie.getDomain())) cookies.put(cookie.getDomain(), new ConcurrentHashMap()); cookies.get(cookie.getDomain()).put(cookie.getName(), cookie); } else { if(cookies.containsKey(cookie.getDomain())) cookies.get(cookie.getDomain()).remove(cookie.getDomain()); } // Save cookie into persistent store SharedPreferences.Editor prefsWriter = cookiePrefs.edit(); prefsWriter.putString(cookie.getDomain(), TextUtils.join(",", cookies.get(cookie.getDomain()).keySet())); prefsWriter.putString(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + cookie.getName(), encodeCookie(new SerializableHttpCookie(cookie))); prefsWriter.commit(); } protected String getCookieToken(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) { return cookie.getName() + cookie.getDomain(); } @Override public List get(URI uri) { ArrayList ret = new ArrayList(); for (String key:cookies.keySet()){ if (uri.getHost().contains(key)){ ret.addAll(cookies.get(key).values()); } } return ret; } @Override public boolean removeAll() { SharedPreferences.Editor prefsWriter = cookiePrefs.edit(); prefsWriter.clear(); prefsWriter.commit(); cookies.clear(); return true; } public static void removeCookie(){ SharedPreferences.Editor prefsWriter = cookiePrefs.edit(); prefsWriter.clear(); prefsWriter.commit(); cookies.clear(); } @Override public boolean remove(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) { String name = getCookieToken(uri, cookie); if(cookies.containsKey(uri.getHost()) && cookies.get(uri.getHost()).containsKey(name)) { cookies.get(uri.getHost()).remove(name); SharedPreferences.Editor prefsWriter = cookiePrefs.edit(); if(cookiePrefs.contains(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + name)) { prefsWriter.remove(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + name); } prefsWriter.putString(uri.getHost(), TextUtils.join(",", cookies.get(uri.getHost()).keySet())); prefsWriter.commit(); return true; } else { return false; } } @Override public List getCookies() { ArrayList ret = new ArrayList(); for (String key : cookies.keySet()) ret.addAll(cookies.get(key).values()); return ret; } @Override public List getURIs() { ArrayList ret = new ArrayList(); for (String key : cookies.keySet()) try { ret.add(new URI(key)); } catch (URISyntaxException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return ret; } /** * Serializes Cookie object into String * * @param cookie cookie to be encoded, can be null * @return cookie encoded as String */ protected String encodeCookie(SerializableHttpCookie cookie) { if (cookie == null) return null; ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { ObjectOutputStream outputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(os); outputStream.writeObject(cookie); } catch (IOException e) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "IOException in encodeCookie", e); return null; } return byteArrayToHexString(os.toByteArray()); } /** * Returns cookie decoded from cookie string * * @param cookieString string of cookie as returned from http request * @return decoded cookie or null if exception occured */ protected HttpCookie decodeCookie(String cookieString) { byte[] bytes = hexStringToByteArray(cookieString); ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes); HttpCookie cookie = null; try { ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(byteArrayInputStream); cookie = ((SerializableHttpCookie) objectInputStream.readObject()).getCookie(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "IOException in decodeCookie", e); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "ClassNotFoundException in decodeCookie", e); } return cookie; } /** * Using some super basic byte array <-> hex conversions so we don't have to rely on any * large Base64 libraries. Can be overridden if you like! * * @param bytes byte array to be converted * @return string containing hex values */ protected String byteArrayToHexString(byte[] bytes) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 2); for (byte element : bytes) { int v = element & 0xff; if (v < 16) { sb.append('0'); } sb.append(Integer.toHexString(v)); } return sb.toString().toUpperCase(Locale.US); } /** * Converts hex values from strings to byte arra * * @param hexString string of hex-encoded values * @return decoded byte array */ protected byte[] hexStringToByteArray(String hexString) { int len = hexString.length(); byte[] data = new byte[len / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) { data[i / 2] = (byte) ((Character.digit(hexString.charAt(i), 16) << 4) + Character.digit(hexString.charAt(i + 1), 16)); } return data; }}
import java.io.IOException;import java.io.ObjectInputStream;import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;import java.io.Serializable;import java.net.HttpCookie;public class SerializableHttpCookie implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 6374381323722046732L; private transient final HttpCookie cookie; private transient HttpCookie clientCookie; public SerializableHttpCookie(HttpCookie cookie) { this.cookie = cookie; } public HttpCookie getCookie() { HttpCookie bestCookie = cookie; if (clientCookie != null) { bestCookie = clientCookie; } return bestCookie; } private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException { out.writeObject(cookie.getName()); out.writeObject(cookie.getValue()); out.writeObject(cookie.getComment()); out.writeObject(cookie.getCommentURL()); out.writeObject(cookie.getDomain()); out.writeLong(cookie.getMaxAge()); out.writeObject(cookie.getPath()); out.writeObject(cookie.getPortlist()); out.writeInt(cookie.getVersion()); out.writeBoolean(cookie.getSecure()); out.writeBoolean(cookie.getDiscard()); } private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { String name = (String) in.readObject(); String value = (String) in.readObject(); clientCookie = new HttpCookie(name, value); clientCookie.setComment((String) in.readObject()); clientCookie.setCommentURL((String) in.readObject()); clientCookie.setDomain((String) in.readObject()); clientCookie.setMaxAge(in.readLong()); clientCookie.setPath((String) in.readObject()); clientCookie.setPortlist((String) in.readObject()); clientCookie.setVersion(in.readInt()); clientCookie.setSecure(in.readBoolean()); clientCookie.setDiscard(in.readBoolean()); }}
在请求头的引用如下:
CookieHandler cookieHandler = new CookieManager(new PersistentCookieStore(context), CookiePolicy.ACCEPT_ALL); HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor(); logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY); OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder() .addInterceptor(logging) .cookieJar(new JavaNetCookieJar(cookieHandler)) .build(); mRetrofit = new Retrofit.Builder() .baseUrl(UrlConfig.IP) //添加baseurl .addConverterFactory(ScalarsConverterFactory.create()) //添加返回为字符串的支持 .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory .create(new GsonBuilder() .setDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm").registerTypeAdapter(Timestamp.class, new TimeTypeAdapter()) .create()))//create中可以传入其它json对象,默认Gson .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())// 相当于兼容RxJava、RxAndroid .client(okHttpClient) .build();
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