android 自定义控件（FloatLabelLayout）

原帖地址：https://gist.github.com/chrisbanes/11247418

FloatLabelLayout

/* * Copyright (C) 2014 Chris Banes * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import android.animation.Animator;import android.animation.AnimatorListenerAdapter;import android.content.Context;import android.content.res.TypedArray;import android.text.Editable;import android.text.TextUtils;import android.text.TextWatcher;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.util.TypedValue;import android.view.Gravity;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.FrameLayout;import android.widget.TextView; /** * Layout which an {@link android.widget.EditText} to show a floating label when the hint is hidden * due to the user inputting text. * * @see <a href="https://dribbble.com/shots/1254439--GIF-Mobile-Form-Interaction">Matt D. Smith on Dribble</a> * @see <a href="http://bradfrostweb.com/blog/post/float-label-pattern/">Brad Frost's blog post</a> */public final class FloatLabelLayout extends FrameLayout {     private static final long ANIMATION_DURATION = 150;     private static final float DEFAULT_PADDING_LEFT_RIGHT_DP = 12f;     private EditText mEditText;    private TextView mLabel;     public FloatLabelLayout(Context context) {        this(context, null);    }     public FloatLabelLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {        this(context, attrs, 0);    }     public FloatLabelLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {        super(context, attrs, defStyle);         final TypedArray a = context                .obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.FloatLabelLayout);         final int sidePadding = a.getDimensionPixelSize(                R.styleable.FloatLabelLayout_floatLabelSidePadding,                dipsToPix(DEFAULT_PADDING_LEFT_RIGHT_DP));        mLabel = new TextView(context);        mLabel.setPadding(sidePadding, 0, sidePadding, 0);        mLabel.setVisibility(INVISIBLE);         mLabel.setTextAppearance(context,                a.getResourceId(R.styleable.FloatLabelLayout_floatLabelTextAppearance,                        android.R.style.TextAppearance_Small));         addView(mLabel, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);         a.recycle();    }     @Override    public final void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {        if (child instanceof EditText) {            // If we already have an EditText, throw an exception            if (mEditText != null) {                throw new IllegalArgumentException("We already have an EditText, can only have one");            }             // Update the layout params so that the EditText is at the bottom, with enough top            // margin to show the label            final LayoutParams lp = new LayoutParams(params);            lp.gravity = Gravity.BOTTOM;            lp.topMargin = (int) mLabel.getTextSize();            params = lp;             setEditText((EditText) child);        }         // Carry on adding the View...        super.addView(child, index, params);    }     private void setEditText(EditText editText) {        mEditText = editText;         // Add a TextWatcher so that we know when the text input has changed        mEditText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {             @Override            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(s)) {                    // The text is empty, so hide the label if it is visible                    if (mLabel.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {                        hideLabel();                    }                } else {                    // The text is not empty, so show the label if it is not visible                    if (mLabel.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {                        showLabel();                    }                }            }             @Override            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {            }             @Override            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {            }         });         // Add focus listener to the EditText so that we can notify the label that it is activated.        // Allows the use of a ColorStateList for the text color on the label        mEditText.setOnFocusChangeListener(new OnFocusChangeListener() {            @Override            public void onFocusChange(View view, boolean focused) {                mLabel.setActivated(focused);            }        });         mLabel.setText(mEditText.getHint());    }     /**     * @return the {@link android.widget.EditText} text input     */    public EditText getEditText() {        return mEditText;    }     /**     * @return the {@link android.widget.TextView} label     */    public TextView getLabel() {        return mLabel;    }     /**     * Show the label using an animation     */    private void showLabel() {        mLabel.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);        mLabel.setAlpha(0f);        mLabel.setTranslationY(mLabel.getHeight());        mLabel.animate()                .alpha(1f)                .translationY(0f)                .setDuration(ANIMATION_DURATION)                .setListener(null).start();    }     /**     * Hide the label using an animation     */    private void hideLabel() {        mLabel.setAlpha(1f);        mLabel.setTranslationY(0f);        mLabel.animate()                .alpha(0f)                .translationY(mLabel.getHeight())                .setDuration(ANIMATION_DURATION)                .setListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {                    @Override                    public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {                        mLabel.setVisibility(View.GONE);                    }                }).start();    }     /**     * Helper method to convert dips to pixels.     */    private int dipsToPix(float dps) {        return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dps,                getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    }}

attrs.xml

<!--     Copyright (C) 2014 Chris Banes     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.    You may obtain a copy of the License at           http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0      Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and    limitations under the License.--> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><resources>     <declare-styleable name="FloatLabelLayout">        <attr name="floatLabelTextAppearance" format="reference" />        <attr name="floatLabelSidePadding" format="reference|dimension" />    </declare-styleable> </resources>

example_colors-float_label.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">     <!-- The color when activated/focused (usually your app's accent color) -->    <item android:color="..." android:state_activated="true" />     <!-- The color when not activated/focused (usually grey) -->    <item android:color="..." /> </selector>

example_layout.xml

                    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"              xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"              android:orientation="vertical"              android:layout_width="match_parent"              android:layout_height="match_parent">     <your.package.FloatLabelLayout            android:layout_width="match_parent"            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"            app:floatLabelTextAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.YourApp.FloatLabel">         <EditText            android:id="@+id/edit_username"            android:layout_width="match_parent"            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            android:hint="@string/account_username_hint"            android:singleLine="true"            android:inputType="textNoSuggestions"            android:imeOptions="actionNext"            android:nextFocusDown="@+id/edit_password" />     </your.package.FloatLabelLayout>     <your.package.FloatLabelLayout            android:layout_width="match_parent"            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"            app:floatLabelTextAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.YourApp.FloatLabel">         <EditText            android:id="@+id/edit_password"            android:layout_width="match_parent"            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            android:hint="@string/account_password_hint"            android:singleLine="true"            android:inputType="textNoSuggestions"            android:imeOptions="actionDone" />     </your.package.FloatLabelLayout> </LinearLayout>
            
            example_styles.xml            
                            <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources>     <style name="TextAppearance.YourApp.FloatLabel" parent="android:TextAppearance.Small">        <item name="android:textColor">@color/float_label</item>        <item name="android:textSize">11sp</item>        <item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>    </style> </resources>
            
有个改版也不错，在原帖的评论里                            https://gist.github.com/jromero/233cfd8ef22a8b8c29ea

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