实习杂记(20)---Android里面shape定义图形相关属性
16lz
2021-12-04
<shape>是根节点,一般设置两个属性
xmlns:android
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
. android:shape
Value | Desciption |
---|---|
"rectangle" | A rectangle (长方形)that fills the containing View. This is the default shape.(这个是默认的形状) |
"oval" | An oval (椭圆形)shape that fits the dimensions of the containing View. |
"line" | A horizontalline that spans the width of the containing View. This shape requires the<stroke> element to define the width of the line. |
"ring" | A ring shape. |
<corners>
attributes:
-
android:radius
- Dimension. The radius for all corners, as a dimension value or dimension resource. This is overridden for each corner by the following attributes.
- 一般用这个属性 就可以了,下面的四个属性就是详细的去定义了
-
android:topLeftRadius
- Dimension. The radius for the top-left corner, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:topRightRadius
- Dimension. The radius for the top-right corner, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:bottomLeftRadius
- Dimension. The radius for the bottom-left corner, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:bottomRightRadius
- Dimension. The radius for the bottom-right corner, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
<gradient>
attributes:
-
android:angle
- Integer. The angle for the gradient, in degrees. 0 is left to right, 90 is bottom to top. It must be a multiple of 45. Default is 0.
- 这个其实是决定渲染方向,是从左到右,从右到左,从上到下,从下到上,
-
android:centerX
- Float. The relative X-position for the center of the gradient (0 - 1.0).
-
android:centerY
- Float. The relative Y-position for the center of the gradient (0 - 1.0).
-
android:centerColor
- Color. Optional color that comes between the start and end colors, as a hexadecimal value or color resource.
-
android:endColor
- Color. The ending color, as a hexadecimal value or color resource.
-
android:gradientRadius
- Float. The radius for the gradient. Only applied when
android:type="radial"
. -
android:startColor
- Color. The starting color, as a hexadecimal value or color resource.
-
android:type
- Keyword. The type of gradient pattern to apply. Valid values are:
Value Description "linear"
A linear gradient. This is the default. "radial"
A radial gradient. The start color is the center color. "sweep"
A sweeping line gradient. -
android:useLevel
- Boolean. "true" if this is used as a
LevelListDrawable
.
<padding>
attributes:
-
android:left
- Dimension. Left padding, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:top
- Dimension. Top padding, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:right
- Dimension. Right padding, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:bottom
- Dimension. Bottom padding, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
<size>
attributes:
-
android:height
- Dimension. The height of the shape, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:width
- Dimension. The width of the shape, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
Note:The shape scales to the size of theContainerView proportionate to the dimensions defined here, by default. When you use the shape in anImageView
, you can restrict scaling by setting theandroid:scaleType
to"center"
.
<solid>
attributes:
-
android:color
- Color. The color to apply to the shape, as a hexadecimal value or color resource.
<stroke>
attributes:
-
android:width
- Dimension. The thickness of the line, as a dimension value or dimension resource.
-
android:color
- Color. The color of the line, as a hexadecimal value or color resource.
-
android:dashGap
- Dimension. The distance between line dashes, as a dimension value or dimension resource. Only valid if
android:dashWidth
is set. -
android:dashWidth
- Dimension. The size of each dash line, as a dimension value or dimension resource. Only valid if
android:dashGap
is set.
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