Android(安卓)data分区格式F2FS改为EXT4

1. 主板型号：AIO-3399J

2. 芯片型号：RK3399

3. 操作系统版本：Android 7.1

4. Linux版本：v4.4.103

5. 需要的功能: 将RK3399的跟目录下的data文件系统f2fs，无法挂载 mount data分区，更换data文件系统ext4后，Android系统对userdata分区进行了加密，启动Android系统需要密码。

6. 遇到的问题：

（1）将rk3399的/data分区修改成ext4

6.1 修改device.mk，recovery.emmc.fstab，fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc，fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknown的data文件格式ext4！

vela@Apollo:/media/vela/nick/firefly-rk3399-nougat$ git diff device/rockchip/common/device.mkdiff --git a/device/rockchip/common/device.mk b/device/rockchip/common/device.mkindex 46cec73..5ad7356 100755--- a/device/rockchip/common/device.mk+++ b/device/rockchip/common/device.mk@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ PRODUCT_PROPERTY_OVERRIDES += \     ro.rksdk.version=RK30_ANDROID$(PLATFORM_VERSION)-SDK-v1.00.00  # Filesystem management tools-PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \+#PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \     fsck.f2fs \     mkfs.f2fs \     fsck_f2fs

vela@Apollo:/media/vela/nick/firefly-rk3399-nougat$ git diff device/rockchip/rk3399/device.mkdiff --git a/device/rockchip/rk3399/device.mk b/device/rockchip/rk3399/device.mkindex 776fed1..3806099 100755--- a/device/rockchip/rk3399/device.mk+++ b/device/rockchip/rk3399/device.mk@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \     RetailDemo  #enable this for support f2fs with data partion-BOARD_USERDATAIMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE := f2fs+#BOARD_USERDATAIMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE := f2fs # This ensures the needed build tools are available. # TODO: make non-linux builds happy with external/f2fs-tool; system/extras/f2fs_utils-ifeq ($(HOST_OS),linux)-TARGET_USERIMAGES_USE_F2FS := true-endif+#ifeq ($(HOST_OS),linux)+#TARGET_USERIMAGES_USE_F2FS := true+#endif  PRODUCT_COPY_FILES += \     $(LOCAL_PATH)/rk3399_firefly_box/init.rc:root/init.rc@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ PRODUCT_COPY_FILES += \ else PRODUCT_COPY_FILES += \     $(LOCAL_PATH)/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknown:root/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknown \-    $(LOCAL_PATH)/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc:root/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc \-    $(LOCAL_PATH)/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.nvme:root/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.nvme+    $(LOCAL_PATH)/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc:root/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc +    #$(LOCAL_PATH)/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.nvme:root/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.nvme endif # debug-logs ifeq ($(MIXIN_DEBUG_LOGS),true)

vela@Apollo:/media/vela/nick/firefly-rk3399-nougat$ git diff device/rockchip/rk3399/recovery.emmc.fstabdiff --git a/device/rockchip/rk3399/recovery.emmc.fstab b/device/rockchip/rk3399/recovery.emmc.fstabindex b880ef7..be5e2f6 100755--- a/device/rockchip/rk3399/recovery.emmc.fstab+++ b/device/rockchip/rk3399/recovery.emmc.fstab@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/system                /system              ext4             defaults    /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/cache                 /cache               ext4             defaults    /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/metadata              /metadata            ext4             defaults   -/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/userdata              /data                f2fs             defaults   +/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/userdata              /data                ext4             defaults    /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/cust                  /cust                ext4             defaults    /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/custom                /custom              ext4             defaults    /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/misc                  /misc                emmc             defaults

vela@Apollo:/media/vela/nick/firefly-rk3399-nougat$ git diff device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmcdiff --git a/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc b/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmcindex 9fbfaba..87101ca 100755--- a/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc+++ b/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.emmc@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ #/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/system         /system             ext4      ro,noatime,nodiratime,noauto_da_alloc                                  wait,check,verify /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/cache          /cache              ext4      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,noauto_da_alloc,discard                wait,check /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/metadata       /metadata           ext4      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,noauto_da_alloc,discard                wait,check-/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/userdata       /data               f2fs      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,discard,inline_xattr                   wait,check,notrim,encryptable=/metadata/key_file+/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/userdata       /data               f2fs      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev                   wait,check,encryptable=/metadata/key_file #data for f2fs nobarrier #/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/userdata       /data               f2fs      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,discard,inline_xattr,nobarrier   wait,check,notrim,encryptable=/metadata/key_file #data for ext4-#/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/userdata       /data               ext4      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,noauto_da_alloc,discard,errors=panic   wait,check,encryptable=/metadata/key_file+/dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/userdata       /data               ext4      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,noauto_da_alloc,discard,errors=panic   wait,check,encryptable=/metadata/key_file /dev/block/platform/fe330000.sdhci/by-name/misc          /misc                emmc        defaults      defaults # sdcard /devices/platform/fe320000.dwmmc/mmc_host*                auto  auto    defaults        voldmanaged=sdcard1:auto,encryptable=userdata

vela@Apollo:/media/vela/nick/firefly-rk3399-nougat$ git diff device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknowndiff --git a/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknown b/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknownindex 82068de..b9e0165 100755--- a/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknown+++ b/device/rockchip/rk3399/fstab.rk30board.bootmode.unknown@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ /dev/block/rknand_cache                    /cache              ext4      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,noauto_da_alloc,discard                       wait /dev/block/rknand_metadata                 /metadata           ext4      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,noauto_da_alloc,discard                       wait,check /dev/block/rknand_userdata                 /data               ext4      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,noauto_da_alloc,discard,errors=panic          wait,check,encryptable=/metadata/key_file+/dev/block/rknand_userdata                 /data               f2fs      noatime,nodiratime,nosuid,nodev,errors=recover                                wait,check,encryptable=/metadata/key_filer+ /dev/block/rknand_misc                    /misc              mtd       defaults         defaults  /devices/ff0c0000.rksdmmc/mmc_host/mmc*          auto       auto       defaults        voldmanaged=sdcard1:auto,encryptable=userdata

6.2 重新编译make clean,编译Android镜像文件并烧写，查看k3399平台/data文件格式。

7. EXT4是Linux的标准文件系统，但相对与F2FS　I/O读写速度较慢。

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