以下内容转自http://blog.csdn.net/yangtalent1206/article/details/21397629



以下是编译Android 4.0.4的常见错误,这些错误的解决办法收录自互联网。

Google group有个专门的Android Building组,有兴趣的可以加入。

除了android组解决的错误外,还有两个错误
1.external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h:94:22: 错误: reference ‘counts’ cannot be declared ‘muta

external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h:94:22: 错误: reference ‘counts’ cannot be declared ‘muta...

针对这种情况,需要修改external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h:94行

mutable counts_t & counts为

counts_t & counts

2.ubuntu 10.04/ubuntu 12.04 /ubuntu 13.04 编译android 差异

1,上述都是ubuntu 64bit版本,他们编译android主要差异主要是gcc/g++,以及相关支持库的版本问题

2,ubuntu 10.04可以完美编译android 4.0.4和android 4.2的源代码

sudoapt-getinstallgit-coregnupgflexbisongperfbuild-essentialzipcurlzlib1g-devgcc-multilibg++-multiliblibc6-dev-i386lib32ncurses5-devia32-libsx11proto-core-devlibx11-devlib32readline5-devlib32z-dev imagemagick

3,ubuntu 12.04编译android 4.0.4版本的时候,会出现若干报错,因为gcc版本为4.6,直接用如下方法,将gcc更新为4.4版本

环境安装包:

sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev ia32-libs x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev xsltproc lib32readline-gplv2-dev lib32z1-dev libxml2-utils imagemagick

sudoapt-get install gcc-4.4gcc-4.4-multilibg++-4.4g++-4.4-multilib

sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc

sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/g++

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-4.4 /usr/bin/gcc

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/g++-4.4 /usr/bin/g++

这个时候是可以编译通过的,android4.2应该也可以编译通过,就没有做进一步测试了

4,ubuntu 13.04和ubuntu 13.10编译android 4.0.4版本的时候,会出现若干报错,因为gcc版本为4.7,直接用上述安装包以及修改方法,将gcc更新为4.4版本,但是仍然如下问题

a,一个问题是有一处少了一个头文件,原因是zlib1g-dev有个头文件修改了路径,及zconf.h放到了/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/,所以将其拷贝到/usr/include/下即可了

In file included from system/extras/ext4_utils/output_file.c:30:
/usr/include/zlib.h:34: fatal error: zconf.h: 没有那个文件或目录
compilation terminated.


这样,在ubuntu 13.10都可以编译通过了


有转载这里的也有添加的。

################# Fix 1 ##########################

Error:

frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: declarations in dependent base ‘android::KeyedVector<android::String8, android::sp<AaptDir> >’ are not found by unqualified lookup

frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: use ‘this->indexOfKey’ instead make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/AaptAssets.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi frameworks/base/tools/aapt/Android.mk

Add '-fpermissive' to line 31:
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-y2k -fpermissive

################## Fix 2 ##########################

Error: frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: error: ‘indexOfKey’ was not declared in this scope, and no declarations were found by argument-dependent lookup at the point of instantiation [-fpermissive] frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: declarations in dependent base ‘android::KeyedVector<android::String8, android::wp<android::AssetManager::SharedZip> >’ are not found by unqualified lookup
frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: use ‘this->indexOfKey’ instead make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libutils_intermediates/AssetManager.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi frameworks/base/libs/utils/Android.mk

Add '-fpermissive' to line 64:
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DLIBUTILS_NATIVE=1 $(TOOL_CFLAGS) -fpermissive

################## Fix 3 ##########################

Error:
external/srec/tools/thirdparty/OpenFst/fst/lib/cache.h:136:11: note: use ‘this->SetState’ instead
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/grxmlcompile_intermediates/grxmlcompile.o] Error 1

Fix:
cd external/srec
wget " https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_external_srec/commit/4d7ae7b79eda47e489669fbbe1f91ec501d42fb2.diff"
patch -p1 < 4d7ae7b79eda47e489669fbbe1f91ec501d42fb2.diff
rm -f 4d7ae7b79eda47e489669fbbe1f91ec501d42fb2.diff
cd ../..

################## Fix 3.1 ##########################

Error:
host C++: obbtool <= frameworks/base/tools/obbtool/Main.cpp
host C: parseStringTest <= external/srec/tools/parseStringTest/parseStringTest.c
<命令行>:0:0: 错误: “_FORTIFY_SOURCE”重定义 [-Werror]
frameworks/base/tools/obbtool/Main.cpp:1:0: 附注: 这是先前定义的位置
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/obbtool_intermediates/Main.o] 错误 1

Fix: vi build/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86.mkline56
Add -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS +=-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0
########################ADD ERROR##################################

I started getting this error while compiling CyanogenMod 9 (Android 4.0.x) last week:

dalvik/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp: In function ‘int setrlimitsFromArray(ArrayObject*)’:dalvik/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp:199:19: error: aggregate ‘setrlimitsFromArray(ArrayObject*)::rlimit rlim’ has incomplete type and cannot be defined     struct rlimit rlim;                   ^dalvik/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp:222:43: error: ‘setrlimit’ was not declared in this scope         err = setrlimit(contents[0], &rlim);                                           ^make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm_intermediates/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.o] Error 1make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

I’m not sure if it’s due to a recent Arch Linux change or what, but it seems the fix is simply to add#include <sys/resource.h>todalvik/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp. Here’s a diff:

diff --git a/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp b/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cppindex 8224656..f4102e8 100644--- a/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp+++ b/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@  */ #include "Dalvik.h" #include "native/InternalNativePriv.h"+#include <sys/resource.h>  #include  #if (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 7)




################## Fix 4 ##########################

Error:
development/tools/emulator/opengl/host/tools/emugen/main.cpp:79:9: error: ‘optind’ was not declared in this scope
development/tools/emulator/opengl/host/tools/emugen/main.cpp:92:45: error: ‘optind’ was not declared in this scope
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emugen_intermediates/main.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi development/tools/emulator/opengl/host/tools/emugen/main.cpp

Add '#include <getopt.h>' to list of includes:
#include <getopt.h>

################## Fix 5 ##########################

Error:
host C++: liboprofile_pp <= external/oprofile/libpp/arrange_profiles.cpp
In file included from external/oprofile/libpp/arrange_profiles.cpp:24:0:
external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h:94:22: error: reference ‘counts’ cannot be declared ‘mutable’ [-fpermissive]
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/liboprofile_pp_intermediates/arrange_profiles.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h

Remove 'mutable' from 'mutable counts_t & counts;' on line 94:
counts_t & counts;

################## Fix 6 ##########################

Error:
development/tools/emulator/opengl/shared/OpenglCodecCommon/GLSharedGroup.cpp:345:65: required from here
frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: error: ‘indexOfKey’ was not declared in this scope, and no declarations were found by argument-dependent lookup at the point of instantiation [-fpermissive] frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: declarations in dependent base ‘android::KeyedVector<unsigned int, ShaderData*>’ are not found by unqualified lookup
frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: use ‘this->indexOfKey’ instead make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libOpenglCodecCommon_intermediates/GLSharedGroup.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi development/tools/emulator/opengl/Android.mk

Add '-fpermissive' to line 25:
EMUGL_COMMON_CFLAGS := -DWITH_GLES2 -fpermissive

################## Fix 7 ##########################

Error:
/usr/bin/ld: note: 'XInitThreads' is defined in DSO /lib/libX11.so.6 so try adding it to the linker command line
/lib/libX11.so.6: could not read symbols: Invalid operation
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator_renderer_intermediates/emulator_renderer] Error 1

Fix:
vi development/tools/emulator/opengl/host/renderer/Android.mk

Add new entry 'LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lX11' after line 6 as shown:
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := main.cpp
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -O0 -g
LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lX11

#ifeq ($(HOST_OS),windows)
#LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lws2_32

################## Fix 8 ##########################

Error:
external/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h:56:10: error: enumeral mismatch in conditional expression: ‘llvm::PointerLikeTypeTraits<llvm::PointerUnion<clang::Stmt*, const clang::Type*> >::<anonymous enum>’ vs ‘llvm::PointerLikeTypeTraits<clang::ObjCInterfaceDecl*>::<anonymous enum>’ [-Werror]
cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/llvm-rs-cc_intermediates/slang_rs.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi frameworks/compile/slang/Android.mk

Remove '-Werror' from line 22:
local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter

################## Fix 9 ##########################

Error:
frameworks/base/libs/rs/rsFont.cpp:224:76: required from here
frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: error: ‘indexOfKey’ was not declared in this scope, and no declarations were found by argument-dependent lookup at the point of instantiation [-fpermissive] frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: declarations in dependent base ‘android::KeyedVector<unsigned int, android::renderscript::Font::CachedGlyphInfo*>’ are not found by unqualified lookup
frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: use ‘this->indexOfKey’ instead make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libRS_intermediates/rsFont.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi frameworks/base/libs/rs/Android.mk

Add '-fpermissive' to line183
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Werror -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-variable -fpermissive

################## Fix 10 #########################

Error:
external/mesa3d/src/glsl/linker.cpp:1394:49: error: expected primary-expression before ‘,’ token
......
external/mesa3d/src/glsl/linker.cpp:1734:59: error: ‘offsetof’ was not declared in this scope
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libMesa_intermediates/src/glsl/linker.o] Error 1

Fix:
vi external/mesa3d/src/glsl/linker.cpp

Add '#include <stddef.h>' to list of includes as shown:
#include <climits>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <pixelflinger2/pixelflinger2_interface.h>

################## Fix 11 #########################

Error:
external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h:287:58: note: ‘template<class Container> testing::internal::ParamGenerator<typename Container::value_type> testing::ValuesIn(const Container&)’ declared here, later in the translation unit
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libgtest_host_intermediates/gtest-all.o] Error 1

Two fixes required:
1)
vi external/gtest/src/Android.mk

Add '-fpermissive' to lines 52 and 70 (both lines contain same info)
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -O0 -fpermissive

2)
vi external/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h

Add '#include <stddef.h>' to list of includes as shown:
#include <vector>
#include <cstddef>
#include <gtest/internal/gtest-port.h>
################## Fix 12 ######################### Error:

host Executable: test-librsloader (out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/test-librsloader_intermediates/test-librsloader)
out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Signals.o):在函数‘PrintStackTrace’中:
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Signals.inc:219:对‘dladdr’未定义的引用
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Signals.inc:231:对‘dladdr’未定义的引用
out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Threading.o):在函数‘llvm::llvm_execute_on_thread(void (*)(void*), void*, unsigned int)’中:
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:96:对‘pthread_create’未定义的引用
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:100:对‘pthread_join’未定义的引用
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:91:对‘pthread_attr_setstacksize’未定义的引用
out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Mutex.o):在函数‘llvm::sys::MutexImpl::MutexImpl(bool)’中:
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:69:对‘pthread_mutexattr_init’未定义的引用
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:75:对‘pthread_mutexattr_settype’未定义的引用
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:80:对‘pthread_mutexattr_setpshared’未定义的引用
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:89:对‘pthread_mutexattr_destroy’未定义的引用
out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Mutex.o):在函数‘llvm::sys::MutexImpl::tryacquire()’中:
/home/crow/works/Android_src/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:143:对‘pthread_mutex_trylock’未定义的引用
collect2: 错误: ld 返回 1
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/test-librsloader_intermediates/test-librsloader] 错误 1

Fix:

$vi external/llvm/llvm-host-build.mk +
LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lpthread -ldl

更多相关文章

  1. android studio 更新 Gradle错误解决方法
  2. android 出现gen already exists but is not a source folder错
  3. Android sql数据库的Android包里面的函数介绍
  4. Android - 修改最小SDK版本(minSdkVersion)
  5. android中关于class Build以及如何修改android固件版本号
  6. AppCompat v21 — Android 5.0之前版本设备的Material Design实
  7. [Android]修改Android Studio项目的运行版本
  8. Android中调用C++函数的一个简单Demo
  9. [Android]使用ProGuard遇到“conversion to Dalvik format faile

随机推荐

  1. Android(安卓)使用dalvikvm 执行字节码
  2. Android开发一些常见问题
  3. Gradle 安装以及查看jar文件本地的存储位
  4. Android(安卓)Studio安装并使用Kotlin插
  5. android中Content Provider初步
  6. android学习之ListView如何使用
  7. android 安装应用到SD卡上
  8. android背景图片更换——经典例子
  9. Android培训班(55)Dalvik虚拟机的目录结
  10. android 后台附件下载