Django 1.5多用户身份验证或

I created a Django 1.5 WebApp with custom User model. And it works. :)

我用自定义用户模型创建了Django 1.5 WebApp。和它的工作原理。:)

I already had a second User2 model that another App was using. This second User2 model isn't a Django app so it was built with different criteria. And it is already in production with many users.

我已经有了第二个User2模型，另一个应用正在使用。第二个User2模型不是Django应用程序，所以它是用不同的标准构建的。它已经在生产中，有很多用户。

Now I have the need to give both User and User2 the possibility to log-in and do completely different things.

现在我有必要让用户和用户都可以登录，做完全不同的事情。

I'm thinking about one single Django App to manage everything because in both cases I need to use both models: when User is logged-in I need also some information about User2 and viceversa.

我正在考虑一个单独的Django应用程序来管理一切，因为在这两种情况下我都需要使用这两个模型:当用户登录时，我还需要一些关于User2和viceversa的信息。

I don't see a way to merge User, User2 because they have completely different fields. Plus User2 has a ForeignKey that points to User.

我看不到合并User的方法，User2因为它们有完全不同的字段。加上User2有一个指向User的ForeignKey。

After several trials I discovered that django supports only one AUTH_USER_MODEL. So now I don't know how to proceed.

经过几次测试，我发现django只支持一个AUTH_USER_MODEL。所以现在我不知道该怎么继续。

I see the following alternatives:

我看到了以下选择:

create an abstract User Model (AbstractUser) and then subclass User and User2 but I do not know how and if this will work
创建一个抽象的用户模型(AbstractUser)，然后子类化User和User2，但是我不知道它是如何工作的，也不知道它是否能够工作
create a completely new Django WebApp but this require a bigger (and maybe unnecessary) effort
创建一个全新的Django WebApp，但是这需要更大的努力(也许是不必要的)
find another way to authenticate User2, maybe writing my custom auth code
寻找另一种验证User2的方法，可能是编写自定义身份验证代码

Do you see any other option? Which is the best?

你还有别的选择吗?哪个是最好的?

Any help would be appreciated!

如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激!

1 个解决方案

#1

I'm not sure if I understand exactly your problem but if I did I think what you're looking for is a OneToOneField.

我不确定我是否理解你的问题，但如果我知道你想要的是一个单一的领域。

When I'm working on projects where the clients want customized users, one of the best solution is to create a new model with a OneToOneField pointing to the Django User like a Profile model. When you have an User object, you can do user.profile and you get the profile related with user (so you can do user.profile.any_profile_field).

当我处理客户需要定制用户的项目时，最好的解决方案之一是创建一个新模型，其中一个toonefield指向Django用户，就像一个概要模型一样。当您有一个User对象时，您可以执行User。配置文件和获取与用户相关的配置文件(因此可以使用user.profile.any_profile_field)。

It goes also in the other way, if you have the object Profile you can access to the User object like profile.user and do also profile.user.first_name

另一种方式是，如果你有对象配置文件，你可以访问用户对象，比如概要文件。user和do也包含profile.user.first_name

So if it fits well with your issue as I think, you should change your model to be a OneToOneField to User like this:

因此，如果它符合你的问题，如我所认为的，你应该改变你的模型，成为一个单一领域的用户，像这样:

class Profile(models.Model):
    user = models.OneToOneField(User)
    field1 = models.CharField....
    #     ...    ...     ...
    #      Your fields here

1 个解决方案

#1

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