使用xlst将xml转换html的示例代码

xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><Paper Title="小寒考试系统" Name="大三历史期末考试" StartTime="2008-1-28 09:00" Time="120" ScoreValue="100" Score="0">    <Student Name="小寒" Id="041124096"/>   <Questions Title="单选题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0">    <DanXuan Id="1" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1"  ScoreValue="20" Score="0">      <Content>诸葛亮姓什么？</Content>      <Choices>        <Choice Key="1">诸</Choice>        <Choice Key="2">诸葛</Choice>        <Choice Key="3">诸葛亮</Choice>        <Choice Key="4">亮</Choice>      </Choices>      <Answer>2</Answer>      <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer>    </DanXuan>  </Questions>  <Questions Title="多选题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0">    <DuoXuan Id="2" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1"  ScoreValue="20" Score="0">      <Content>三国是指那三国？</Content>      <Choices>        <Choice Key="1">魏国</Choice>        <Choice Key="2">吴国</Choice>        <Choice Key="3">辽国</Choice>        <Choice Key="4">蜀国</Choice>      </Choices>      <Answer>1,2,4</Answer>      <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer>    </DuoXuan>  </Questions>    <Questions Title="判断题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0">    <PanDuan Id="3" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1"  ScoreValue="20" Score="0">      <Content>刘备建立了蜀国？</Content>      <Choices>        <Choice Key="0">0</Choice>        <Choice Key="1">1</Choice>      </Choices>      <Answer>1</Answer>      <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer>    </PanDuan>  </Questions>      <Questions Title="填空题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0">    <TianKong Id="4" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1"  ScoreValue="20" Score="0">      <Content> <![CDATA[      三国里的五虎上将是指关羽，$_4.1_$，$_4.2_$，$_4.3_$，赵云。       ]]>    </Content>      <Answers>        <Answer Key="1">张飞</Answer>        <Answer Key="2">魏延</Answer>        <Answer Key="3">马超</Answer>      </Answers>      <StudentAnswers>        <StudentAnswer Key="1"></StudentAnswer>        <StudentAnswer Key="2"></StudentAnswer>        <StudentAnswer Key="3"></StudentAnswer>      </StudentAnswers>    </TianKong>  </Questions>  <Questions Title="简答题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0">    <JianDa Id="5" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1"  ScoreValue="20" Score="0">      <Content>为什么诸葛亮没能统一三国？</Content>      <Answer>因为魏国统一了三国。</Answer>      <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer>    </JianDa>  </Questions></Paper>

xslt文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"   xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"  xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt"  xmlns:rules="http://www.netguy.cn/xslt"   exclude-result-prefixes="rules msxsl">    <xsl:output method="html"/>  <msxsl:script implements-prefix="rules" language="C#">    <![CDATA[    public static string ChangeTextBox(string content)    {              // Define a regular expression for repeated words.        Regex rx = new Regex(@"\$_\S\S\S_\$",          RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);        // Find matches.        MatchCollection matches = rx.Matches(content);        // Report on each match.        foreach (Match match in matches)        {            string word = match.Value;                       content=content.Replace(word,"<input name=\""+word.Substring(2,word.Length-4)+"\" type=\"text\">");        }        return content;            }    ]]>  </msxsl:script>  <xsl:template match="Paper">    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >      <head>        <title>          <xsl:value-of select="@Title"/>        </title>      </head>      <body>        <p class="Head">          <p class="Name"><xsl:value-of select="@Name"/></p>          <p class="Info">            姓名:<xsl:value-of select="Student/@Name"/>            学号:<xsl:value-of select="Student/@Id"/>            开考时间:<xsl:value-of select="@StartTime"/>             时间:<xsl:value-of select="@Time"/>             总分:<xsl:value-of select="@ScoreValue"/>        </p>        </p>        <xsl:apply-templates select="Questions"/>      </body>    </html>  </xsl:template>    <xsl:template match="Questions">    <p class="Title">      <xsl:number format="I."/>      <xsl:value-of select="@Title"/>      <xsl:text>。(共</xsl:text>     <xsl:value-of select="@Count"/>      <xsl:text>题,</xsl:text>      <xsl:value-of select="@ScoreValue"/>      <xsl:text>分)</xsl:text>    </p>    <xsl:apply-templates select="DanXuan"/>    <xsl:apply-templates select="DuoXuan"/>    <xsl:apply-templates select="PanDuan"/>    <xsl:apply-templates select="TianKong"/>    <xsl:apply-templates select="JianDa"/>  </xsl:template>      <xsl:template match="DanXuan">      <p class="DanXuan">        <p class="Content">          <xsl:number format="1."/>          <xsl:value-of select="Content"/>        </p>        <p class="Choices">          <ul>            <xsl:for-each select="Choices/Choice">              <li>                <xsl:number format="A."/>                <input name="{http://www.cnblogs.com/@Id}" type="radio" value="{@Key}"/>                <xsl:value-of select="."/>              </li>            </xsl:for-each>          </ul>        </p>      </p>  </xsl:template>  <xsl:template match="DuoXuan">    <p class="DuoXuan">      <p class="Content">        <xsl:number format="1."/>        <xsl:value-of select="Content"/>      </p>      <p class="Choices">        <ul>          <xsl:for-each select="Choices/Choice">            <li>              <xsl:number format="A."/>              <input name="{http://www.cnblogs.com/@Id}" type="checkbox" value="{@Key}"/>              <xsl:value-of select="."/>            </li>          </xsl:for-each>        </ul>      </p>    </p>  </xsl:template>  <xsl:template match="PanDuan">    <p class="PanDuan" style="width:300px">      <p class="Content" style="float:left;width:70%">        <xsl:number format="1."/>        <xsl:value-of select="Content"/>      </p>      <p class="Choices" style="float:right;width:25%">        <input name="{@Id}" type="radio" value="1"/>Y        <input name="{@Id}" type="radio" value="0" />N      </p>    </p>  </xsl:template>  <xsl:template match="TianKong">    <p class="TianKong">      <xsl:number format="1."/>      <xsl:value-of select="rules:ChangeTextBox(string(Content))" disable-output-escaping="yes"/>    </p>  </xsl:template>  <xsl:template match="JianDa">    <p class="JianDa">      <p class="Content">        <xsl:number format="1."/>        <xsl:value-of select="Content"/>      </p>      <p class="Input">        <textarea name="{@Id}" cols="70" rows="8"></textarea>      </p>    </p>  </xsl:template></xsl:stylesheet>

生成html

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">  <head>    <title>小寒考试系统</title>  </head>  <body>    <div class="Head">      <div class="Name">大三历史期末考试</div>      <div class="Info">            姓名:小寒            学号:041124096            开考时间:2008-1-28 09:00             时间:120             总分:100</div>    </div>    <div class="Title" xmlns="">I.单选题。(共1题,20分)</div>    <div class="DanXuan" xmlns="">      <div class="Content">1.诸葛亮姓什么？</div>      <div class="Choices">        <ul>          <li>A.<input name="1" type="radio" value="1">诸</li>          <li>B.<input name="1" type="radio" value="2">诸葛</li>          <li>C.<input name="1" type="radio" value="3">诸葛亮</li>          <li>D.<input name="1" type="radio" value="4">亮</li>        </ul>      </div>    </div>    <div class="Title" xmlns="">II.多选题。(共1题,20分)</div>    <div class="DuoXuan" xmlns="">      <div class="Content">1.三国是指那三国？</div>      <div class="Choices">        <ul>          <li>A.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="1">魏国</li>          <li>B.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="2">吴国</li>          <li>C.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="3">辽国</li>          <li>D.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="4">蜀国</li>        </ul>      </div>    </div>    <div class="Title" xmlns="">III.判断题。(共1题,20分)</div>    <div class="PanDuan" style="width:300px" xmlns="">      <div class="Content" style="float:left;width:70%">1.刘备建立了蜀国？</div>      <div class="Choices" style="float:right;width:25%"><input name="3" type="radio" value="1">Y        <input name="3" type="radio" value="0">N      </div>    </div>    <div class="Title" xmlns="">IV.填空题。(共1题,20分)</div>    <div class="TianKong" xmlns="">1.       三国里的五虎上将是指关羽，<input name="4.1" type="text">，<input name="4.2" type="text">，<input name="4.3" type="text">，赵云。           </div>    <div class="Title" xmlns="">V.简答题。(共1题,20分)</div>    <div class="JianDa" xmlns="">      <div class="Content">1.为什么诸葛亮没能统一三国？</div>      <div class="Input"><textarea name="5" cols="70" rows="8"></textarea></div>    </div>  </body></html>

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