Android(安卓)定时/倒计时工具 - 加强版 CountDownTimer
16lz
2022-04-14
作用
轻量级的 Android 定时/倒计时工具。
使用方法
start()
开始倒计时stop()
停止倒计时pause()
暂停倒计时restart()
继续暂停的倒计时onTick()
倒计时间隔回调onFinish()
倒计时结束回调CustomCountDownTimer(long millisInFuture, long countDownInterval)
构造方法,其中参数的含义:
millisInFuture: 总时长
countDownInterval: 间隔时长
例如,CustomCountDownTimer(10000, 1000) 表示从现在开始倒计时,10秒后结束,每秒触发一次 onTick 事件。注意:onTick 事件在每秒的开始时刻调用,即 “onTick - 1秒“ – “onTick - 1秒“……如此重复10次。
源码
import android.os.Handler;import android.os.Message;import android.os.SystemClock;/** * 使用 android.os.CountDownTimer 的源码 * 1. 对回调 onTick 做了细小调整,已解决最后1秒不会倒计时到0,要等待2秒才回调 onFinish * 2. 添加了一些自定义方法 * Created by iWgang on 15/10/18. * https://github.com/iwgang/CountdownView */public abstract class CustomCountDownTimer { private static final long ONE_SECOND_MILLS = 1000L; private static final long CORRECT_OFFSET = 15L; private static final int MSG = 1; private final long mMillisInFuture; private final long mCountdownInterval; private long mStopTimeInFuture; private long mPauseTimeInFuture; private boolean isStop = false; private boolean isPause = false; /** * @param millisInFuture 总倒计时时间 * @param countDownInterval 倒计时间隔时间 */ public CustomCountDownTimer(long millisInFuture, long countDownInterval) { // 解决秒数有时会一开始就减去了2秒问题(如10秒总数的,刚开始就8999,然后没有不会显示9秒,直接到8秒) if (countDownInterval > ONE_SECOND_MILLS) { millisInFuture += CORRECT_OFFSET; } mMillisInFuture = millisInFuture; mCountdownInterval = countDownInterval; } private synchronized CustomCountDownTimer start(long millisInFuture) { isStop = false; if (millisInFuture <= 0) { onFinish(); return this; } mStopTimeInFuture = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + millisInFuture; mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG)); return this; } /** * 开始倒计时 */ public synchronized final void start() { start(mMillisInFuture); } /** * 停止倒计时 */ public synchronized final void stop() { isStop = true; mHandler.removeMessages(MSG); } /** * 暂时倒计时 * 调用{@link #restart()}方法重新开始 */ public synchronized final void pause() { if (isStop) return; isPause = true; mPauseTimeInFuture = mStopTimeInFuture - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); mHandler.removeMessages(MSG); } /** * 重新开始 */ public synchronized final void restart() { if (isStop || !isPause) return; isPause = false; start(mPauseTimeInFuture); } /** * 倒计时间隔回调 * * @param millisUntilFinished 剩余毫秒数 */ public abstract void onTick(long millisUntilFinished); /** * 倒计时结束回调 */ public abstract void onFinish(); private Handler mHandler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { synchronized (CustomCountDownTimer.this) { if (isStop || isPause) { return; } final long millisLeft = mStopTimeInFuture - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); if (millisLeft <= 0) { onFinish(); } else { long lastTickStart = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); onTick(millisLeft); // take into account user's onTick taking time to execute long delay = lastTickStart + mCountdownInterval - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); // special case: user's onTick took more than interval to // complete, skip to next interval while (delay < 0) delay += mCountdownInterval; sendMessageDelayed(obtainMessage(MSG), delay); } } } };}
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