android 朗读tts_如何设置Android以大声朗读您的文本

android 朗读tts

Justin Duino 贾斯汀·杜伊诺(Justin Duino)

It’s not always convenient to read text messages on your Android phone, especially if you’re driving. Rather than risk trouble with the law, you can use Android’s built-in features that read texts aloud.

在Android手机上阅读短信并不总是很方便，尤其是在开车时。您可以使用Android的内置功能来大声朗读文本，而不用冒险冒险触犯法律。

These features can also benefit people with poor eyesight, or those who want to reduce their screen time. There are also third-party apps that read your texts to you.

这些功能还可以使视力不好的人或想减少屏幕时间的人受益。也有第三方应用程序向您读取文本。

Let’s look at all the options, and how you can get set up.

让我们看看所有选项，以及如何进行设置。

如何在手机上安装Google Assistant (How to Install Google Assistant on Your Phone)

Google Assistant is built-in on most modern Android smartphones, and you can set it up to read your text messages aloud.

大多数现代Android智能手机都内置了Google助手，您可以将其设置为大声阅读短信。

If you don’t have Google Assistant on your phone, you can install it. The app is linked to your Google account. After you install it, you can use it for everything from finding the latest weather forecast and controlling smart devices, to reading and responding to messages.

如果您的手机上没有Google Assistant ，则可以安装它。该应用程序已链接到您的Google帐户。安装后，您可以使用它进行所有工作，从查找最新的天气预报和控制智能设备到阅读和响应消息。

After you install Google Assistant, there are several ways you can activate it. You can just say, “OK, Google,” or “Hey, Google,” to get started. Alternatively, tap the Google app (if it’s preinstalled on your device) or Google Assistant, and then tap the microphone icon.

安装Google助手后，有几种激活方法。您可以说“ OK，Google”或“ Hey，Google”开始使用。或者，点击Google应用(如果您的设备上已预先安装)或Google助手，然后点击麦克风图标。

On some devices, you can also hold down the home button for a few seconds to access the Assistant.

在某些设备上，您还可以按住主页按钮几秒钟以访问助手。

You might need to train or retrain the voice model if the Google Assistant fails to “hear” your commands.

如果Google Assistant无法“听到”您的命令，则可能需要训练或重新训练语音模型。

将Google助手设置为阅读文本通知 (Set Up Google Assistant to Read Text Notifications)

Once Google Assistant is ready for instructions, say, “Read my text messages.”

Google助理准备好使用说明后，请说“阅读我的短信”。

The first time you do this, the app might ask you to grant permissions to your notifications; tap “OK” to agree.

首次执行此操作时，应用程序可能会要求您授予通知权限；点击“确定”同意。

In the “Notification Access” menu that appears, tap the toggle next to “Google.”

在出现的“通知访问”菜单中，点击“ Google”旁边的切换按钮。

Tap “Allow” in the window that appears to grant Google access.

在出现的窗口中点击“允许”以授予Google访问权限。

Head back to Google Assistant or say, “OK/Hey, Google,” again, and then repeat the, “Read my text messages,” instruction.

返回Google助手，或再次说“ OK / Hey，Google”，然后重复“阅读我的短信”指示。

Google Assistant will start at the beginning, and read your text message notifications aloud, as well as notifications about messages from other sources, like WhatsApp.

Google助手将从头开始，并大声朗读您的短信通知以及来自其他来源(如WhatsApp)的消息通知。

It tells you the sender, reads the message, and then asks if you want to reply.

它告诉您发件人，阅读邮件，然后询问您是否要回复。

If you do, say, “Yes,” and then dictate your response. Google Assistant automatically sends your response after it transcribes it.

如果您这样做，请说“是”，然后决定您的回答。转录后，Google助理会自动发送您的回复。

获取Google助理以阅读以前的短信 (Get Google Assistant to Read Previous Text Messages)

Unfortunately, Google Assistant can’t read previously-received text messages to you. It did do this in the past, but it seems this feature has either been removed or just doesn’t work anymore.

不幸的是，Google助理无法为您读取以前收到的短信。过去确实做到了这一点，但似乎该功能已被删除或不再起作用。

On the Google consumer forums, a significant number of people have reported this feature either no longer works for them or causes the Google Assistant app to crash. Our tests confirmed the issue on a Samsung Galaxy S9 that runs Android 9 Pie, as well as an older Android 7 Nougat device.

在Google消费者论坛上，很多人报告此功能不再适用于他们或导致Google Assistant应用崩溃。我们的测试在运行Android 9 Pie的三星Galaxy S9以及较旧的Android 7 Nougat设备上证实了该问题。

Feel free to give it a try on your device, though. To attempt to activate this feature, say, “OK/Hey, Google,” followed by, “Read my most recent messages.”

不过，请尝试在您的设备上尝试一下。要尝试激活此功能，请说“ OK / Hey，Google”，然后说“阅读我的最新消息”。

If the assistant says, “There aren’t any new messages,” or if Google Assistant crashes, this feature doesn’t work on your device. If this is the case, you’ll have to use another app.

如果助手说“没有新消息”，或者Google Assistant崩溃了，则此功能在您的设备上不起作用。在这种情况下，您将不得不使用其他应用程序。

When this feature is working, Google Assistant will read through your older text messages, one by one.

使用此功能后，Google助理会一一阅读您的旧短信。

如何启用文字转语音 (How to Enable Text-to-Speech)

Google Assistant is useful, but Android has other built-in features you can use to read your texts aloud. One such feature is text-to-speech. However, this feature requires that you use your hands, which makes it a poor option for situations like driving.

Google助手非常有用，但是Android具有其他内置功能，您可以使用这些功能大声朗读文本。一种这样的功能是文本到语音。但是，此功能需要您动手，因此在驾驶等情况下不适合使用。

But people with poor eyesight might find text-to-speech useful. For it to work effectively, you have to use an extra module in Google’s Android Accessibility Suite called “Select to Speak.”

但是视力不好的人可能会发现文本到语音转换很有用。为了使其有效运行，您必须在Google的Android Accessibility Suite中使用一个额外的模块，称为“选择说话”。

After you download and install the Android Accessibility Suite from the Google Play store, go to the “Settings” area on your device. You’ll find it in the apps drawer, or you can scroll down your notifications shade and tap the gear icon.

从Google Play商店下载并安装Android Accessibility Suite后，请转到设备上的“设置”区域。您可以在应用程序抽屉中找到它，也可以向下滚动通知栏并点击齿轮图标。

From here, the process might vary depending on the device you’re using and the version of Android it’s running. We completed the following steps on a Samsung device running Android 9 Pie.

从这里开始，过程可能会有所不同，具体取决于您所使用的设备及其运行的Android版本。我们在运行Android 9 Pie的Samsung设备上完成了以下步骤。

In the “Settings” area, tap “Accessibility.”

在“设置”区域中，点击“辅助功能”。

Tap “Installed Services.” The “Select to Speak” menu might be in the list of options here in some Settings menus. If so, tap it and skip the next step.

点击“已安装的服务”。 “选择发言”菜单可能在某些“设置”菜单中的选项列表中。如果是这样，请点击它并跳过下一步。

Here, you see a list of available Android accessibility options. Tap “Select to Speak.”

在这里，您会看到可用的Android辅助功能选项列表。点击“选择讲话”。

Toggle-on “Select to Speak” to enable it, and then tap “OK” to confirm.

启用“选择讲话”以启用它，然后点击“确定”进行确认。

After it’s enabled, you’ll see a person-shaped icon in the bottom menu bar.

启用后，您将在底部菜单栏中看到一个人形图标。

Tap this, and it brings up the “Select to Speak” playback options. Tap any text on your screen that you want the text-to-speech transcriber to read to you. The text you select turns blue and is read aloud to you.

点击此按钮，将弹出“选择说话”播放选项。点击屏幕上您希望文本朗读转录器朗读的任何文本。您选择的文字会变成蓝色，并会朗读给您。

It won’t sound as refined as the Google Assistant, but this is a good alternative if you want your texts read aloud to you—especially if you have poor eyesight.

它听起来不会像Google Assistant那样精致，但是如果您想大声朗读您的文本(特别是视力不好)，这是一个不错的选择。

It also works in other apps, like your email client, web browser, or messaging apps, like WhatsApp.

它也可以在其他应用程序(如电子邮件客户端，Web浏览器)或消息传递应用程序(如WhatsApp)中使用。

第三方应用 (Third-Party Apps)

There are third-party apps in the Google Play Store that offer similar features. ReadItToMe, for example, reads out incoming message notifications, including those from your default SMS app and other messaging apps.

Google Play商店中有提供类似功能的第三方应用程序。例如， ReadItToMe可读取传入的消息通知，包括来自默认SMS应用程序和其他消息传递应用程序的通知。

Another option is Out Loud. In this app, you can set up separate profiles that will enable or disable the feature automatically in certain situations, such as when you connect to a Bluetooth speaker or insert headphones.

另一种选择是Out Loud 。在此应用中，您可以设置单独的配置文件，这些配置文件将在某些情况下(例如，当您连接到蓝牙扬声器或插入耳机时)自动启用或禁用该功能。

However, at present, no third-party app reads back previous messages without relying on the Google Assistant method (which is buggy). If that’s a problem, you can use the “Select to Speak” option we covered above.

但是，目前，没有任何第三方应用程序不依靠Google Assistant方法来回读以前的消息(这是错误的)。如果有问题，可以使用我们上面介绍的“选择说话”选项。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/441930/how-to-have-android-read-texts-out-loud/