android http请求
16lz
2021-12-04
package jftt.test;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.List;import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;import android.util.Log;public class HttpRequest { /** *Post请求 */ public void doPost(String url , List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs){ //新建HttpClient对象 HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); //创建POST连接 HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url); try {// //使用PSOT方式,必须用NameValuePair数组传递参数// List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();// nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "12345"));// nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("stringdata","hps is Cool!")); httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs)); HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost); } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** *Get请求 */ public void doGet(String url){ HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams(); HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams,30000); HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, 30000); HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams); // GET HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); try { HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK){ Log.i("GET", "Bad Request!"); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }}
需要主要的是:
1. 使用POST方式时,传递参数必须使用NameValuePair数组
2. 使用GET方式时,通过URL传递参数,注意写法
3.通过setEntity方法来发送HTTP请求
4.通过DefaultHttpClient 的 execute方法来获取HttpResponse
5. 通过getEntity()从Response中获取内容
Stringcontent=EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
JSON:
/** *Post请求 * @throws IOException * @throws ClientProtocolException */ public static String doPost(String url , List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{ String result = null; //新建HttpClient对象 HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); //创建POST连接 HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url); httppost.setHeader("content-type", "application/json"); try { if(nameValuePairs != null) { StringEntity entity = new StringEntity("这里是JSON数据,如{"id":"12","name":"xiaoming"}", "utf-8"); entity.setContentType("application/json"); entity.setContentEncoding("utf-8"); httppost.setEntity(entity); } // if(nameValuePairs != null) {// httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, HTTP.UTF_8)); // } HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost); if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != 404) { result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()); Logger.d(TAG, "Response: " + result); } } finally { } return result; }
特别说明:抄的“右撇子”的。怕他最后删掉了找不着,所以复制过来了。原文链接:
http://blog.csdn.net/feng88724/article/details/6170021
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