Android实现多层级Spinner列表选项实时更新树形层级

Android实现多层级Spinner列表选项实时更新树形层级

运行结果如图：

Java代码：

package com.example.spinnerdemo;import android.os.Bundle;import android.app.Activity;import android.view.View;import android.widget.AdapterView;import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;import android.widget.Spinner;public class MainActivity extends Activity {private Spinner provinceSpinner = null; // 省（省、直辖市）private Spinner citySpinner = null; // 市private Spinner countrySpinner = null; // 区private ArrayAdapter<String> provinceAdapter = null; // 省private ArrayAdapter<String> cityAdapter = null; // 市private ArrayAdapter<String> countryAdapter = null; // 区private int provincePosition = 3;// 省级选项值private String[] province = new String[] { "北京", "上海", "天津", "广东" };// ,"重庆","黑龙江","江苏","山东","浙江","香港","澳门"};// 市级选项值private String[][] city = new String[][] {{ "东城区", "西城区", "崇文区", "宣武区", "朝阳区", "海淀区", "丰台区", "石景山区", "门头沟区","房山区", "通州区", "顺义区", "大兴区", "昌平区", "平谷区", "怀柔区", "密云县","延庆县" },{ "长宁区", "静安区", "普陀区", "闸北区", "虹口区" },{ "和平区", "河东区", "河西区", "南开区", "河北区", "红桥区", "塘沽区", "汉沽区", "大港区","东丽区" }, { "广州", "深圳", "韶关" // ,"珠海","汕头","佛山","湛江","肇庆","江门","茂名","惠州","梅州",// "汕尾","河源","阳江","清远","东莞","中山","潮州","揭阳","云浮"} };// 区县级选项值private String[][][] country = new String[][][]             {                    {   //北京                        {"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},                        {"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"}                    },                    {    //上海                        {"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"}                    },                    {    //天津                        {"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"},{"无"}                    },                    {    //广东                        {"海珠区","荔湾区","越秀区","白云区","萝岗区","天河区","黄埔区","花都区","从化市","增城市","番禺区","南沙区"}, //广州                        {"宝安区","福田区","龙岗区","罗湖区","南山区","盐田区"}, //深圳                        {"武江区","浈江区","曲江区","乐昌市","南雄市","始兴县","仁化县","翁源县","新丰县","乳源县"}  //韶关                    }            };@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);provinceSpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner_province);citySpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner_city);countrySpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner_country);// 装载适配器和值provinceAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, province);provinceSpinner.setAdapter(provinceAdapter);cityAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, city[3]);citySpinner.setAdapter(cityAdapter);countryAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, country[3][0]);countrySpinner.setAdapter(countryAdapter);// 省下拉框监听provinceSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {@Overridepublic void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,int position, long arg3) {cityAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplication(),android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,city[position]);citySpinner.setAdapter(cityAdapter);provincePosition = position; // 记录当前省级序号，留给下面修改县级适配器时用}@Overridepublic void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {}});// 市级下拉监听citySpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {@Overridepublic void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,int position, long arg3) {countryAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplication(),android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,country[provincePosition][position]);countrySpinner.setAdapter(countryAdapter);}@Overridepublic void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {}});}}

布局文件：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:background="#e0e0e0"    android:orientation="horizontal" >    <Spinner        android:id="@+id/spinner_province"        android:layout_width="0dip"        android:layout_weight="1"        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />    <Spinner        android:id="@+id/spinner_city"        android:layout_width="0dip"        android:layout_weight="1"        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />    <Spinner        android:id="@+id/spinner_country"        android:layout_width="0dip"        android:layout_weight="1"        android:layout_height="wrap_content" /></LinearLayout>

备注：本文整理自网络，原作者不详。

附录我写的参考文章：
《Android Spinner的ArrayAdapter和SpinnerAdapter注意事项》链接地址：http://blog.csdn.net/zhangphil/article/details/49907285

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