android 前后台保活 实现定位数据定时上传并展示轨迹 (上)
android 后台保活我大该使用了下面几种:
1.双进程 拉起 —6.0以下
2. JobService --6.0以上
3. 1像素保活 — 怎么说呢,感觉是7.0以下。适应度低。(问题多,就没使用了)
4. 无限保活音乐 ---- 效果最好,但是呢耗电。由于我项目特殊性,也采用了。
还使用了前台服务。 所以效果还是可以了,被杀死情况还算少。但是呢,也是很耗电的。
由于我项目特殊,是给专门的人使用,还会给他们配上充电器。所以就不管了。
下面我说下我怎么实现的。 1像素保活,由于有时候监听不到部分系统的,会闪退等
问题就没有使用了。 最后给大家加上,提供参考。
先说下大概的类:
DownloadService :我们工作的类,也就是为了保活这个service.
GuardService; 守护服务
StepService:主服务
这俩个是双进程 拉起
PlayerMusicService: 无限播放音乐,后面为了好控制关闭,就在工作类中使用无限播放音乐
ScheduleService: JobService 保活方式
ServiceAliveUtils:判断工作服务是否还活着的工作类
public class ServiceAliveUtils {
public static boolean isServiceAlice() {
boolean isServiceRunning = false;
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) MyApption.getMyApplication().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (manager == null) { return true; } for (ActivityManager.RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE)) { if (" com.example.admin.linyuandome.houtaibaohuo.DownloadService".equals(service.service.getClassName())) { isServiceRunning = true; } } return isServiceRunning;}
}
双进程:
/**
-
守护进程 双进程通讯
-
@author LiGuangMin
-
@time Created by 2018/8/17 11:27
*/
public class GuardService extends Service {
private final static String TAG = GuardService.class.getSimpleName();
private ServiceConnection mServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder iBinder) {
//Logger.d(TAG, “GuardService:建立链接”);
boolean isServiceRunning = ServiceAliveUtils.isServiceAlice();
if (!isServiceRunning) {
Intent i = new Intent(GuardService.this, DownloadService.class);
startService(i);
}
}@Override public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) { // 断开链接 startService(new Intent(GuardService.this, StepService.class)); // 重新绑定 bindService(new Intent(GuardService.this, StepService.class), mServiceConnection, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT); }
};
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return new KeepAliveConnection.Stub() {
@Override
public void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat, double aDouble, String aString) throws RemoteException {} };
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
startForeground(1, new Notification());
// 绑定建立链接
bindService(new Intent(this, StepService.class), mServiceConnection, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT);
return START_STICKY;
}
}
/*
主进程
*/
public class StepService extends Service {
private final static String TAG = StepService.class.getSimpleName();
private ServiceConnection mServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder iBinder) {
//Logger.d(TAG, “StepService:建立链接”);
boolean isServiceRunning = ServiceAliveUtils.isServiceAlice();
if (!isServiceRunning) {
Intent i = new Intent(StepService.this, DownloadService.class);
startService(i);
}
}
@Override public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) { // 断开链接 startService(new Intent(StepService.this, GuardService.class)); // 重新绑定 bindService(new Intent(StepService.this, GuardService.class), mServiceConnection, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT); }};@Nullable@Overridepublic IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { return new KeepAliveConnection.Stub() { @Override public void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat, double aDouble, String aString) throws RemoteException { } };}@Overridepublic int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { startForeground(1, new Notification()); // 绑定建立链接 bindService(new Intent(this, GuardService.class), mServiceConnection, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT); return START_STICKY;}
}
无限播放音乐:
/*
无限播放音乐
*/
public class PlayerMusicService extends Service {
private final static String TAG = PlayerMusicService.class.getSimpleName();
private MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer;
@Nullable@Overridepublic IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { return null;}@Overridepublic void onCreate() { super.onCreate(); // Logger.d(TAG, TAG + "---->onCreate,启动服务"); mMediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.no_notice); mMediaPlayer.setLooping(true);}@Overridepublic int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { startPlayMusic(); } }).start(); return START_STICKY;}private void startPlayMusic() { if (mMediaPlayer != null) { mMediaPlayer.start(); }}private void stopPlayMusic() { if (mMediaPlayer != null) { mMediaPlayer.stop(); }}@Overridepublic void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); stopPlayMusic(); // 重启自己 Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), PlayerMusicService.class); startService(intent);}
}
/*
JobService
*/
@SuppressLint(“NewApi”)
public class ScheduleService extends JobService {
private static final String TAG = ScheduleService.class.getSimpleName();
@Overridepublic boolean onStartJob(JobParameters params) { boolean isServiceRunning = ServiceAliveUtils.isServiceAlice(); if (!isServiceRunning) { Intent i = new Intent(this, DownloadService.class); startService(i); // Logger.d(TAG, "ScheduleService启动了DownloadService"); } jobFinished(params, false); return false;}@Overridepublic boolean onStopJob(JobParameters params) { return false;}
}
启动所有保活服务和工作服务
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, DownloadService.class);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
// 6.0 以上 jobservice
useJobServiceForKeepAlive();
}
//双守护线程
startService(new Intent(mContext, StepService.class));
startService(new Intent(mContext, GuardService.class));
// 无限播放
startService(new Intent(mContext, PlayerMusicService.class));
关闭就不说了。后面说
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