WINDOWS下ADB基本的教程和命令
16lz
2021-01-26
首先在WINDOWS下搭建ADB环境,下载附件,解压后四个文件放在C:/WINDOWS/SYSTEM32下,搞定
开始-运行-cmd 转到adb所在的目录,直接执行adb,会显示adb的相关参数。如下
E:\Android\SDK\tools>adb
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.26
-d - directs command to the only connected USB device
returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
-e - directs command to the only running emulator.
returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
-s - directs command to the USB device or emulator with
the given serial number. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL
environment variable.
-p - simple product name like 'sooner', or
a relative/absolute path to a product
out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'.
If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT
environment variable is used, which must
be an absolute path.
devices - list all connected devices
connect[:] - connect to a device via TCP/IP
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
disconnect [[:]] - disconnect from a TCP/IP device.
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
Using this ocmmand with no additional arguments
will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.
device commands:
adb push - copy file/dir to device
adb pull [] - copy file/dir from device
adb sync [ ] - copy host->device only if changed
(-l means list but don't copy)
(see 'adb help all')
adb shell - run remote shell interactively
adb shell - run remote shell command
adb emu - run emulator console command
adb logcat [ ] - View device log
adb forward - forward socket connections
forward specs are one of:
tcp:
localabstract:
localreserved:
localfilesystem:
dev:
jdwp: (remote only)
adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
adb install [-l] [-r] [-s] - push this package file to the device and install it
('-l' means forward-lock the app)
('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data)
('-s' means install on SD card instead of internal storage)
adb uninstall [-k] - remove this app package from the device
('-k' means keep the data and cache directories)
adb bugreport - return all information from the device
that should be included in a bug report.
adb help - show this help message
adb version - show version num
DATAOPTS:
(no option) - don't touch the data partition
-w - wipe the data partition
-d - flash the data partition
scripting:
adb wait-for-device - block until device is online
adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running
adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running
adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device
adb get-serialno - prints:
adb status-window - continuously print device status for a specified device
adb remount - remounts the /system partition on the device read-write
adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] - reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program
adb reboot-bootloader - reboots the device into the bootloader
adb root - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions
adb usb - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
adb tcpip - restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port
networking:
adb ppp [parameters] - Run PPP over USB.
Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection.
refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1
[parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns
adb sync notes: adb sync [ ]
can be interpreted in several ways:
- If is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be updated.
- If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition
is updated.
environmental variables:
ADB_TRACE - Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values
1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp
ANDROID_SERIAL - The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given.
ANDROID_LOG_TAGS - When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.
下面说几个比较常用的。
要使用adb命令,手机需要打开 USB debug(USB 调试)
adb install apk文件名称.apk
就可以安装软件了
adb install -r apk文件名称.apk
这句的意思就是重新安装该软件
卸载apk软件
adb uninstall apk包名.apk
adb logcat
查看手机上的运行日志,此项可以用来查错
adb devices
察看手机是否连接,以及连接了几台手机
adb pull
A为手机路径,B为电脑路径,意思为:把文件从手机中复制到电脑上
adb push
A为手机路径,B为电脑路径,意思为:把文件从电脑复制到手机上
adb shell
进入手机的超级终端Terminal
adb remount
重新挂载文件系统
adb reboot
例子:刷官方高版本后重新获取ROOT和降级方法(部份操作)
adb shell 进行adb运行环境
su 设置超级用户模式
mount -o remount,rw -t yaffs2 /dev/block/mtdblock3 /system 映射出目录
exit 退出su
exit 退出shell准备接受下一个adb命令
adb push flash_image.zip /system/bin/flash_image 增加flash_image文件到手机上
adb push recovery-RA-heroc-v1.6.2.img /sdcard recovery先复制到卡上
adb shell 再次进入adb环境
chmod 0755 /system/bin/flash_image 修改文件属性
reboot 重启系统
开始-运行-cmd 转到adb所在的目录,直接执行adb,会显示adb的相关参数。如下
E:\Android\SDK\tools>adb
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.26
-d - directs command to the only connected USB device
returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
-e - directs command to the only running emulator.
returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
-s
the given serial number. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL
environment variable.
-p
a relative/absolute path to a product
out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'.
If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT
environment variable is used, which must
be an absolute path.
devices - list all connected devices
connect
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
disconnect [
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
Using this ocmmand with no additional arguments
will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.
device commands:
adb push
adb pull
adb sync [
(-l means list but don't copy)
(see 'adb help all')
adb shell - run remote shell interactively
adb shell
adb emu
adb logcat [
adb forward
forward specs are one of:
tcp:
localabstract:
localreserved:
localfilesystem:
dev:
jdwp:
adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
adb install [-l] [-r] [-s]
('-l' means forward-lock the app)
('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data)
('-s' means install on SD card instead of internal storage)
adb uninstall [-k]
('-k' means keep the data and cache directories)
adb bugreport - return all information from the device
that should be included in a bug report.
adb help - show this help message
adb version - show version num
DATAOPTS:
(no option) - don't touch the data partition
-w - wipe the data partition
-d - flash the data partition
scripting:
adb wait-for-device - block until device is online
adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running
adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running
adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device
adb get-serialno - prints:
adb status-window - continuously print device status for a specified device
adb remount - remounts the /system partition on the device read-write
adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] - reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program
adb reboot-bootloader - reboots the device into the bootloader
adb root - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions
adb usb - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
adb tcpip
networking:
adb ppp
Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection.
[parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns
adb sync notes: adb sync [
- If
- If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition
is updated.
environmental variables:
ADB_TRACE - Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values
1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp
ANDROID_SERIAL - The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given.
ANDROID_LOG_TAGS - When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.
下面说几个比较常用的。
要使用adb命令,手机需要打开 USB debug(USB 调试)
adb install apk文件名称.apk
就可以安装软件了
adb install -r apk文件名称.apk
这句的意思就是重新安装该软件
卸载apk软件
adb uninstall apk包名.apk
adb logcat
查看手机上的运行日志,此项可以用来查错
adb devices
察看手机是否连接,以及连接了几台手机
adb pull
A为手机路径,B为电脑路径,意思为:把文件从手机中复制到电脑上
adb push
A为手机路径,B为电脑路径,意思为:把文件从电脑复制到手机上
adb shell
进入手机的超级终端Terminal
adb remount
重新挂载文件系统
adb reboot
重启手机
adb reboot recovery重启到Recovery界面
adb reboot bootloader
重启到bootloader界面例子:刷官方高版本后重新获取ROOT和降级方法(部份操作)
adb shell 进行adb运行环境
su 设置超级用户模式
mount -o remount,rw -t yaffs2 /dev/block/mtdblock3 /system 映射出目录
exit 退出su
exit 退出shell准备接受下一个adb命令
adb push flash_image.zip /system/bin/flash_image 增加flash_image文件到手机上
adb push recovery-RA-heroc-v1.6.2.img /sdcard recovery先复制到卡上
adb shell 再次进入adb环境
chmod 0755 /system/bin/flash_image 修改文件属性
reboot 重启系统
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