Android指南针之加速度传感器地磁传感器-android学习之旅(67)

由于andorid不推荐用传统的方向传感器,推荐用加速度传感器和地磁传感器来构造得到方向传感器的数据,其实主要是z轴的旋转角度

具体代码示例

代码如下

public class MainActivity extends Activity {    private ImageView compass;    private SensorManager sensorManager;    @Override    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);        compass = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.compass);        sensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);        Sensor AccelerometerSensor = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);        Sensor magneticSensor = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD);        sensorManager.registerListener(sensorEventListener,magneticSensor,SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_GAME);        sensorManager.registerListener(sensorEventListener,AccelerometerSensor,SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_GAME);    }    private SensorEventListener sensorEventListener = new SensorEventListener() {        float[] accelerometerValues = new float[3];        float[] maneticValues = new float[3];        private float lastDegree;        @Override        public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent sensorEvent) {            if (sensorEvent.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER){                accelerometerValues = sensorEvent.values.clone();            }else if (sensorEvent.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD){                maneticValues = sensorEvent.values.clone();            }            float[] R = new float[9];            float[] values = new float[3];            SensorManager.getRotationMatrix(R,null,accelerometerValues,maneticValues);            SensorManager.getOrientation(R,values);            float rotateDegree = -(float) Math.toDegrees(values[0]);            if (Math.abs(rotateDegree - lastDegree) > 1){                RotateAnimation animation = new RotateAnimation(lastDegree,rotateDegree, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);                animation.setFillAfter(true);                compass.startAnimation(animation);                lastDegree = rotateDegree;            }        }        @Override        public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int i) {        }    };    @Override    protected void onDestroy() {        if (sensorManager != null){            sensorManager.unregisterListener(sensorEventListener);        }        super.onDestroy();    }    @Override    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);        return true;    }    @Override    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.        int id = item.getItemId();        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {            return true;        }        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);    }}

由于andorid不推荐用传统的方向传感器,推荐用加速度传感器和地磁传感器来构造得到方向传感器的数据,其实主要是z轴的旋转角度

具体代码示例

代码如下

效果图

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