本文实例讲述了Android基于TextView实现的跑马灯效果。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

package sweet.venst.act;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileNotFoundException;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;import android.content.Context;import android.graphics.Canvas;import android.graphics.Color;import android.graphics.Paint;import android.os.Parcel;import android.os.Parcelable;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.util.DisplayMetrics;import android.view.Display;import android.view.View;import android.view.WindowManager;import android.view.View.MeasureSpec;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.TextView;public class AutoScrollTextView extends TextView { public final static String TAG = AutoScrollTextView.class.getSimpleName(); private float textLength = 0f;// 文本长度 private int viewWidth = 0; private int viewHight = 300; private float step = 0f;// 文字的横坐标 private float y = 0f;// 文字的纵坐标 private float temp_view_plus_text_length = 0.0f;// 用于计算的临时变量 private float temp_view_plus_two_text_length = 0.0f;// 用于计算的临时变量 public boolean isStarting = false;// 是否开始滚动 private Paint paint = null;// 绘图样式 private String text = "";// 文本内容 public AutoScrollTextView(Context context) { super(context); } public AutoScrollTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public AutoScrollTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); int measureWidth = measureWidth(widthMeasureSpec); int measureHight = measureHeight(heightMeasureSpec); // int measureWidth = 1024; // int measureHight = 300; viewWidth = measureWidth; viewHight = measureHight; setMeasuredDimension(viewWidth, viewHight); } private int measureWidth(int widthMeasureSpec) { int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec); int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); if (specMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {  return viewWidth; } else  {   return viewWidth;  } } private int measureHeight(int widthMeasureSpec) { int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec); int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); if (specMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {  return viewHight; } else {  return viewHight; } } public void setScrollText(String text) { this.text = text; inittextLength(text); // invalidate(); } public void init(Context cx) { paint = getPaint(); paint.setTextSize(40); paint.setColor(Color.WHITE); text = getText().toString(); textLength = paint.measureText(text); viewWidth = getWidth(); if (viewWidth == 0) {  DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();  dm = cx.getApplicationContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics();  viewWidth = dm.widthPixels; } step = textLength; temp_view_plus_text_length = viewWidth + textLength; temp_view_plus_two_text_length = viewWidth + textLength * 2; y = getTextSize() + getPaddingTop(); } private void inittextLength(String text) { textLength = paint.measureText(text); step = textLength; temp_view_plus_text_length = viewWidth + textLength; temp_view_plus_two_text_length = viewWidth + textLength * 2; } @Override public Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() { Parcelable superState = super.onSaveInstanceState(); SavedState ss = new SavedState(superState); ss.step = step; ss.isStarting = isStarting; return ss; } @Override public void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) { if (!(state instanceof SavedState)) {  super.onRestoreInstanceState(state);  return; } SavedState ss = (SavedState) state; super.onRestoreInstanceState(ss.getSuperState()); step = ss.step; isStarting = ss.isStarting; } public static class SavedState extends BaseSavedState { public boolean isStarting = false; public float step = 0.0f; SavedState(Parcelable superState) {  super(superState); } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {  super.writeToParcel(out, flags);  out.writeBooleanArray(new boolean[] { isStarting });  out.writeFloat(step); } public static final Parcelable.Creator CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator() {  public SavedState[] newArray(int size) {  return new SavedState[size];  }  public SavedState createFromParcel(Parcel in) {  return new SavedState(in);  } }; private SavedState(Parcel in) {  super(in);  boolean[] b = null;  in.readBooleanArray(b);  if (b != null && b.length > 0)  isStarting = b[0];  step = in.readFloat(); } } public void startScroll() { isStarting = true; // invalidate(); } public void stopScroll() { isStarting = false; // invalidate(); } public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { canvas.save(); canvas.drawText(text, temp_view_plus_text_length - step, y, paint); if (!isStarting) {  return; } step += 3.2;// 0.5为文字滚动速度。 if (step > temp_view_plus_two_text_length)  step = textLength; canvas.restore();// invalidate(); postInvalidate(); }}

更多关于Android相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《Android开发入门与进阶教程》、《Android多媒体操作技巧汇总(音频,视频,录音等)》、《Android基本组件用法总结》、《Android视图View技巧总结》、《Android布局layout技巧总结》及《Android控件用法总结》

希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。

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