Android WebView 不支持 H5 input type="file" 解决方法
16lz
2021-01-23
学无止境,每天都在进步,是我最快乐的事情!
"width: 0px; height: 0px;" id="image" type="file" accept="image/*">
上面的代码是H5里面的,我通过网页查看源码拿出来的,看了很多文章,我才知道,Android中webview却屏蔽了这个type=”file” 这个功能,说是为了安全起见,真是搞不懂!
起初我很迷茫,用手机可以打开网址,点击按钮可以打开相册,ios也可以,尼玛,Android就是没反应,有的机型甚至还崩溃,无语,苦恼,没办法,到群里去问,有个哥们很好,给了我点建议,和一些文章查看,终于搞定了。
说那么多,么有,上代码:
private WebView wv; private String url ="http://shanghai.job1s.com/wap/member/index.php?c=photo"; private ValueCallback mUploadMessage; public ValueCallback uploadMessage; public static final int REQUEST_SELECT_FILE = 100; private final static int FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE = 2; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); wv = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webview); //设置支持Javascript wv.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); wv.loadUrl(url); wv.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { @Override public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) { //返回值是true的时候控制去WebView打开,为false调用系统浏览器或第三方浏览器 view.loadUrl(url); return false; } @Override public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) { } @Override public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) { } }); wv.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient(){ // For 3.0+ Devices (Start) // onActivityResult attached before constructor protected void openFileChooser(ValueCallback uploadMsg, String acceptType) { mUploadMessage = uploadMsg; Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); i.setType("image/*"); startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(i, "File Browser"), FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE); } // For Lollipop 5.0+ Devices @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) public boolean onShowFileChooser(WebView mWebView, ValueCallback filePathCallback, WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) { if (uploadMessage != null) { uploadMessage.onReceiveValue(null); uploadMessage = null; } uploadMessage = filePathCallback; Intent intent = fileChooserParams.createIntent(); try { startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_SELECT_FILE); } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) { uploadMessage = null; Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Cannot Open File Chooser", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); return false; } return true; } //For Android 4.1 only protected void openFileChooser(ValueCallback uploadMsg, String acceptType, String capture) { mUploadMessage = uploadMsg; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); intent.setType("image/*"); startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "File Browser"), FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE); } protected void openFileChooser(ValueCallback uploadMsg) { mUploadMessage = uploadMsg; Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); i.setType("image/*"); startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(i, "File Chooser"), FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE); } }); } @Override public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) { if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) { if (requestCode == REQUEST_SELECT_FILE) { if (uploadMessage == null) return; uploadMessage.onReceiveValue(WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams.parseResult(resultCode, intent)); uploadMessage = null; } } else if (requestCode == FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE) { if (null == mUploadMessage) return; // Use MainActivity.RESULT_OK if you're implementing WebView inside Fragment // Use RESULT_OK only if you're implementing WebView inside an Activity Uri result = intent == null || resultCode != MainActivity.RESULT_OK ? null : intent.getData(); mUploadMessage.onReceiveValue(result); mUploadMessage = null; } else Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Failed to Upload Image", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); }
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