Android(安卓)实现微信，微博，微信朋友圈，QQ分享的功能

Android 实现微信，微博，微信朋友圈，QQ分享的功能

一、去各自所在的开发者平台注册相应的Key值；引入相关jar包、权限等

二、ShareUtil工具类

import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Context;import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;import android.content.pm.PackageManager;import android.graphics.Bitmap;import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;import android.os.Bundle;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.ImageObject;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.TextObject;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.WeiboMultiMessage;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.IWeiboShareAPI;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.WeiboShareSDK;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.auth.AuthInfo;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.auth.Oauth2AccessToken;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.auth.WeiboAuthListener;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.exception.WeiboException;import com.tencent.connect.share.QQShare;import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.SendMessageToWX;import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXMediaMessage;import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXWebpageObject;import com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.IWXAPI;import com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.WXAPIFactory;import com.tencent.tauth.IUiListener;import com.tencent.tauth.Tencent;import java.util.List;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.R;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.weibo.AccessTokenKeeper;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.weibo.Constants;/** * ============================================ * 文件名：ShareUtil.java * 日期：2016-08-17 14:58 * 描述：分享帮助类 * 版本：1.0 *  * ============================================ */public class ShareUtil {  /**   * 微博微博分享接口实例   */  public static IWeiboShareAPI mWeiboShareAPI;  //微信分享  public static final String WEIXIN_SHARE_APP_ID = "wx0c********88488d";  public static IWXAPI weixin_api;  public static final String QQ_APP_ID = "11****5659";  public static Tencent mTencent;  public static void shareQQ(Activity activity, String sharePath, IUiListener listener) {    //qq分享    mTencent = Tencent.createInstance(QQ_APP_ID, activity);    if (isQQClientAvailable(activity)) {//      String content = activity.getResources().getString(R.string.ivQrcode_content);      final Bundle params = new Bundle();      params.putInt(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_KEY_TYPE, QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TYPE_DEFAULT);      params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE, "######");      params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY, "#############...");      params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL, sharePath);//      params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_URL, "https://www.baidu.com/img/bd_logo1.png");      mTencent.shareToQQ(activity, params, listener);    } else {      UIUtils.showToast(activity, "请检查是否安装最新版QQ！");    }  }  /**   * 判断qq是否可用   *   * @param context   * @return   */  private static boolean isQQClientAvailable(Context context) {    final PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();    List pinfo = packageManager.getInstalledPackages(0);    if (pinfo != null) {      for (int i = 0; i < pinfo.size(); i++) {        String pn = pinfo.get(i).packageName;        if (pn.equals("com.tencent.mobileqq")) {          return true;        }      }    }    //**如果返回false qq的轻聊版也会显示安装新版本，true他会自动下载新版本    return true;  }  public static void shareWeiBo(final Activity activity, String sharePath) {    //微博    mWeiboShareAPI = WeiboShareSDK.createWeiboAPI(activity, Constants.APP_KEY);    // 1. 初始化微博的分享消息    WeiboMultiMessage weiboMessage = new WeiboMultiMessage();    weiboMessage.mediaObject = getImageObj(activity);    weiboMessage.textObject = getTextObj(activity, sharePath);    SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest request = new SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest();    // 用transaction唯一标识一个请求    request.transaction = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());    request.multiMessage = weiboMessage;    if (mWeiboShareAPI.isWeiboAppInstalled() && mWeiboShareAPI.isWeiboAppSupportAPI()) {      mWeiboShareAPI.registerApp();  // 将应用注册到微博客户端      // 3. 发送请求消息到微博，唤起微博分享界面      mWeiboShareAPI.sendRequest(activity, request);    } else {      AuthInfo mAuthInfo = new AuthInfo(activity, Constants.APP_KEY, Constants.REDIRECT_URL, Constants.SCOPE);      Oauth2AccessToken accessToken = AccessTokenKeeper.readAccessToken(activity);      String token = "";      if (accessToken != null) {        token = accessToken.getToken();      }      mWeiboShareAPI.sendRequest(activity, request, mAuthInfo, token, new WeiboAuthListener() {        @Override        public void onComplete(Bundle bundle) {          Oauth2AccessToken newToken = Oauth2AccessToken.parseAccessToken(bundle);          AccessTokenKeeper.writeAccessToken(activity, newToken);          UIUtils.showToast(activity, "onAuthorizeComplete token = " + newToken.getToken());        }        @Override        public void onWeiboException(WeiboException e) {          UIUtils.showToast(activity, "分享出错");        }        @Override        public void onCancel() {          UIUtils.showToast(activity, "分享取消");        }      });    }  }  private static TextObject getTextObj(Activity activity, String sharePath) {    TextObject textObject = new TextObject();    textObject.text = "##################...@" + sharePath;    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(activity.getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);    textObject.setThumbImage(bitmap);    return textObject;  }  /**   * 创建图片消息对象。   *   * @return 图片消息对象。   */  private static ImageObject getImageObj(Activity activity) {    ImageObject imageObject = new ImageObject();//    BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) mImageView.getDrawable();    //设置缩略图。 注意：最终压缩过的缩略图大小不得超过 32kb。    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(activity.getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);    imageObject.setImageObject(bitmap);    return imageObject;  }  static SendMessageToWX.Req req;  private static final int THUMB_SIZE = 150;  public static void shareWechatCircle(Activity activity, String sharePath) {    if (linkWeiXin(activity, sharePath)) {      req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline;      weixin_api.sendReq(req);    }  }  public static void shareWechat(Activity activity, String sharePath) {    if (linkWeiXin(activity, sharePath)) {      req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession;      weixin_api.sendReq(req);    }  }  //微信分享  private static boolean linkWeiXin(Activity activity, String sharePath) {    // 通过WXAPIFactory工厂，获取IWXAPI的实例    weixin_api = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(activity, WEIXIN_SHARE_APP_ID, true);    if (weixin_api.isWXAppInstalled() && weixin_api.isWXAppSupportAPI()) {      weixin_api.registerApp(WEIXIN_SHARE_APP_ID);      WXWebpageObject webpageObject = new WXWebpageObject();      webpageObject.webpageUrl = sharePath;      WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage();      msg.mediaObject = webpageObject;      Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(activity.getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);      msg.setThumbImage(bitmap);      msg.title = "######";      msg.description = "###################...";      req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();      req.transaction = buildTransaction("webpage");      req.message = msg;      return true;    } else {      UIUtils.showToast(activity, "请检查是否安装最新版微信！");      return false;    }  }  private static String buildTransaction(final String type) {    return (type == null) ? String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) : type + System.currentTimeMillis();  }}

三、分享界面

import android.content.Intent;import android.graphics.Bitmap;import android.os.Bundle;import android.support.annotation.Nullable;import android.view.View;import android.widget.ImageView;import com.google.zxing.WriterException;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.BaseResponse;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.IWeiboHandler;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.IWeiboShareAPI;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.WeiboShareSDK;import com.sina.weibo.sdk.constant.WBConstants;import com.tencent.tauth.IUiListener;import com.tencent.tauth.Tencent;import com.tencent.tauth.UiError;import butterknife.BindView;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.R;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.base.BaseActivity;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.ui.personal.zxing.EncodingHandler;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.util.ShareUtil;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.util.UIUtils;import cn.hnshangyu.maker.weibo.Constants;public class InviteFriendsActivity extends BaseActivity implements IWeiboHandler.Response {  @BindView(R.id.iv_qrcode)  ImageView ivQrcode;  @BindView(R.id.iv_share_qq)  ImageView ivShareQq;  @BindView(R.id.iv_share_weibo)  ImageView ivShareWeibo;  @BindView(R.id.iv_share_weixin)  ImageView ivShareWeixin;  @BindView(R.id.iv_share_circle_friends)  ImageView ivShareCircleFriends;  private Bitmap qrcodeBitmap;  /**   * 微博微博分享接口实例   */  private IWeiboShareAPI mWeiboShareAPI = null;  //分享链接  private String sharePath;  @Override  protected int getLayoutId() {    return R.layout.activity_invite_friends;  }  @Override  protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {    super.onNewIntent(intent);    // 从当前应用唤起微博并进行分享后，返回到当前应用时，需要在此处调用该函数    // 来接收微博客户端返回的数据；执行成功，返回 true，并调用    // {@link IWeiboHandler.Response#onResponse}；失败返回 false，不调用上述回调    mWeiboShareAPI.handleWeiboResponse(intent, this);  }  /**   * 初始化控件(必须实现此方法)   */  @Override  protected void initView() {    sharePath = getResources().getString(R.string.ivQrcode_content);    onShowTopBack(false);    onShowTitleBack(true);    setTitleText(R.string.invite_friends);    showQRCode();    // 创建微博分享接口实例    mWeiboShareAPI = WeiboShareSDK.createWeiboAPI(this, Constants.APP_KEY);    // 注册第三方应用到微博客户端中，注册成功后该应用将显示在微博的应用列表中。    // 但该附件栏集成分享权限需要合作申请，详情请查看 Demo 提示    // NOTE：请务必提前注册，即界面初始化的时候或是应用程序初始化时，进行注册    mWeiboShareAPI.registerApp();    initListener();  }  @Override  protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    // 当 Activity 被重新初始化时（该 Activity 处于后台时，可能会由于内存不足被杀掉了），    // 需要调用 {@link IWeiboShareAPI#handleWeiboResponse} 来接收微博客户端返回的数据。    // 执行成功，返回 true，并调用 {@link IWeiboHandler.Response#onResponse}；    // 失败返回 false，不调用上述回调    if (savedInstanceState != null) {      mWeiboShareAPI.handleWeiboResponse(getIntent(), this);    }  }  private void showQRCode() {    //生成二维码图片，第一个参数是二维码的内容，第二个参数是正方形图片的边长，单位是像素//    String content = "http://m.360buyimg.com/mobilecms/s300x98_jfs/t1363/77/1381395719/60705/ce91ad5c/55dd271aN49efd216.jpg";//    content = getResources().getString(R.string.ivQrcode_content);    try {      qrcodeBitmap = EncodingHandler.createQRCode(sharePath, 400);      ivQrcode.setImageBitmap(qrcodeBitmap);    } catch (WriterException e) {      e.printStackTrace();    }  }  private void initListener() {    ivShareQq.setOnClickListener(this);    ivShareWeibo.setOnClickListener(this);    ivShareWeixin.setOnClickListener(this);    ivShareCircleFriends.setOnClickListener(this);  }  @Override  protected void onInitClick(View v) {    super.onInitClick(v);    switch (v.getId()) {      case R.id.iv_share_qq:        ShareUtil.shareQQ(mActivity, sharePath, shareListener);        break;      case R.id.iv_share_weibo:        ShareUtil.shareWeiBo(mActivity, sharePath);        break;      case R.id.iv_share_weixin:        ShareUtil.shareWechat(mActivity, sharePath);        break;      case R.id.iv_share_circle_friends:        ShareUtil.shareWechatCircle(mActivity, sharePath);        break;    }  }  @Override  public void onResponse(BaseResponse baseResponse) {    if (baseResponse != null) {      switch (baseResponse.errCode) {        case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_OK:          UIUtils.showToast(mContext, "分享成功");          break;        case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_CANCEL:          UIUtils.showToast(mContext, "分享取消");          break;        case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_FAIL:          UIUtils.showToast(mContext, "分享失败");          break;      }    }  }  private IUiListener shareListener = new IUiListener() {    @Override    public void onComplete(Object o) {      UIUtils.showToast(mContext, "分享成功");    }    @Override    public void onError(UiError uiError) {      UIUtils.showToast(mContext, "分享出错");    }    @Override    public void onCancel() {    }  };  protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {    if (requestCode == com.tencent.connect.common.Constants.REQUEST_QQ_SHARE) {      Tencent.onActivityResultData(requestCode, resultCode, data, shareListener);    }  }}

四、Constants类

/** * 该类定义了微博授权时所需要的参数。 */public interface Constants {  /**   * 当前 应用的 APP_KEY，第三方应用应该使用自己的 APP_KEY 替换该 APP_KEY   */  public static final String APP_KEY = "16#####007";  /**   * 当前 应用的回调页，第三方应用可以使用自己的回调页。   *    * 
   * 注：关于授权回调页对移动客户端应用来说对用户是不可见的，所以定义为何种形式都将不影响，   * 但是没有定义将无法使用 SDK 认证登录。   * 建议使用默认回调页：https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html   * 
   *///  public static final String REDIRECT_URL = "http://www.sina.com";  public static final String REDIRECT_URL = "https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html";  /**   * Scope 是 OAuth2.0 授权机制中 authorize 接口的一个参数。通过 Scope，平台将开放更多的微博   * 核心功能给开发者，同时也加强用户隐私保护，提升了用户体验，用户在新 OAuth2.0 授权页中有权利   * 选择赋予应用的功能。   *    * 我们通过新浪微博开放平台-->管理中心-->我的应用-->接口管理处，能看到我们目前已有哪些接口的   * 使用权限，高级权限需要进行申请。   * 
   * 目前 Scope 支持传入多个 Scope 权限，用逗号分隔。   * 
   * 有关哪些 OpenAPI 需要权限申请，请查看：http://open.weibo.com/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%8D%9AAPI   * 关于 Scope 概念及注意事项，请查看：http://open.weibo.com/wiki/Scope   */  public static final String SCOPE =      "email,direct_messages_read,direct_messages_write,"          + "friendships_groups_read,friendships_groups_write,statuses_to_me_read,"          + "follow_app_official_microblog," + "invitation_write";}

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