【Android 系统开发】 编译 Android文件系统 u-boot 内核 并烧写到 OK-6410A 开发板上...
16lz
2021-01-23
博客地址 : http://blog.csdn.net/shulianghan/article/details/40299813
本篇文章中用到的工具源码下载 :
-- ok-6410A 附带的 Android 光盘 下载地址 : http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=3662728609&uk=2754759285 ;
-- 光盘所含内容 : Android 引导 u-boot 源码, Android 内核 源码, Android 系统源码, 交叉编译工具链;
各项操作说明 :
-- 编译环境 : 编译源码 (u-boot, 内核, Android 系统) 是在 Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS 操作系统上进行的;
-- 烧写环境 : 将编译的镜像烧写到 ok-6410A 开发板的操作实在 windows xp 上进行的;
一. 环境准备
root 用户登陆 : 由于进行嵌入式开发, root 权限在任何时候都需要使用, Ubuntu 系统直接使用 root 用户登陆界面;
软件版本 :
-- 虚拟机 : VMware10, 注意一定要用 10版本的, VM8版本的 vmware-tools 安装不上;
-- 操作系统 : Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS 32位, 这里使用 32 位操作系统 编译 Android 的 2.3.4 源码;
-- 嵌入式开发板 : arm11 S3C6410 飞凌ok-6410A 256M 内存 1G NandFlash ;
1. Ubuntu 12.04.4 安装 vmware-tools
(1) 添加国内源
源内容 :
#台湾源deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiversedeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiversedeb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted#网易源（速度很快）deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiversedeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted#电子科技大学deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse#北京理工大学deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe添加源操作 :
-- 源位置 : /etc/apt/sources.list;
-- 添加源 : 使用 gedit /etc/apt/sources.list 命令, 将上面的源添加进入;
-- 更新源 : 使用 apt-get update 命令更新源信息;
(2) 安装 build-essential
安装 build-essential 包命令 : apt-get install build-essential;
-- 注意 : 一定要添加上面的源之后才能安装, 否则会报错;
(3) 安装 linux-header 包
安装流程 :
-- 查看 Ubuntu 版本 : uname -a 命令;
root@ubuntu:~# uname -aLinux ubuntu 3.11.0-15-generic #25~precise1-Ubuntu SMP Thu Jan 30 17:42:40 UTC 2014 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linuxroot@ubuntu:~# apt-get install linux-headers-3.11.0-15-genericReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree Reading state information... Donelinux-headers-3.11.0-15-generic is already the newest version.linux-headers-3.11.0-15-generic set to manually installed.0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 241 not upgraded.(4) 安装 vmware-tools
加载 vmware-tools 镜像 :
-- 选择菜单 : 菜单 --> 虚拟机 --> 安装 VMware-tools 选项, 之后 vmware-tools 的光盘镜像会挂在到 Ubuntu 虚拟机系统上;
-- 打开光盘 : 查看光盘中的内容, 注意 一定要使用 VMwareTools 9.6.2 的版本, 之前的 8 版本的工具安装很麻烦;
-- 安装 vmware-tools : 将光盘中的 VMwareTools-9.6.2-1688356.tar.gz 文件解压, 解压后的目录 vmware-tools-distrib, 进入该目录执行该目录下的 vmware-install.pl 文件, 使用 ./vmware-install.pl 命令, 一路回车, 即可完成安装;
(5) 设置共享目录
选择 设置 选项, 设置共享目录 : 注意, 该操作一定要在关闭 操作系统后执行;
开启虚拟机中的操作系统 : 共享目录就会出现在 Ubuntu 系统的 /mnt/hgfs/ 目录下;
拷贝源码和编译器到 Ubuntu 上 : 将 Android 内核 框架 u-boot 源码, 编译器, 交叉编译器 拷贝到共享文件中, 此时我们就可以在 Ubuntu 中看到这些文件了;
-- Android 源码 : android2.3.4_32bit-2012-10-11.tar.gz, 这是 Android 2.3.4 的源码;
-- Bootloader 源码 : uboot1.1.6-2012-10-11.tar.gz, u-boot 源码, 用于引导 Android 操作系统;
-- Android 内核源码 : android2.3_kernel_v3.00-2014-06-12.tar.gz, Android 2.3.4 对应的内核源码;
-- x86 平台编译器 : arm-linux-gcc-4.3.2.tgz, 用于编译在 x86 平台执行的程序或库文件;
-- 交叉编译工具链 : arm-none-linux-gnueabi-arm-2008q3-72-for-linux.tar.bz2, 用于在 Linux x86 平台编译 arm 平台执行的文件或库;
2. 安装交叉编译器
(1) 查看编译器的目录结构
先在本地解压编译器查看其目录结构 :
-- arm-linux-gcc-4.3.2.tgz 编译器 : 位置 /usr/local/arm/4.3.2/ 目录下;
root@ubuntu:~/develop/ok6410/usr/local/arm/4.3.2/bin# lsarm-linux-addr2line arm-linux-gprof arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ar arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ldarm-linux-ar arm-linux-ld arm-none-linux-gnueabi-as arm-none-linux-gnueabi-nmarm-linux-as arm-linux-nm arm-none-linux-gnueabi-c++ arm-none-linux-gnueabi-objcopyarm-linux-c++ arm-linux-objcopy arm-none-linux-gnueabi-c++filt arm-none-linux-gnueabi-objdumparm-linux-c++filt arm-linux-objdump arm-none-linux-gnueabi-cpp arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ranlibarm-linux-cpp arm-linux-ranlib arm-none-linux-gnueabi-g++ arm-none-linux-gnueabi-readelfarm-linux-g++ arm-linux-readelf arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc arm-none-linux-gnueabi-sizearm-linux-gcc arm-linux-size arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc-4.3.2 arm-none-linux-gnueabi-spritearm-linux-gcc-4.3.2 arm-linux-sprite arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcov arm-none-linux-gnueabi-stringsarm-linux-gcov arm-linux-strings arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gdb arm-none-linux-gnueabi-striparm-linux-gdb arm-linux-strip arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gdbtuiarm-linux-gdbtui arm-none-linux-gnueabi-addr2line arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gprof-- arm-none-linux-gnueabi-arm-2008q3-72-for-linux.tar.bz2 编译器 : 位置 /usr/local/arm/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/ 目录下;
root@ubuntu:~/develop/ok6410/usr/local/arm/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/bin# lsarm-none-linux-gnueabi arm-none-linux-gnueabi-cpp arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gdbtui arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ranlibarm-none-linux-gnueabi-addr2line arm-none-linux-gnueabi-g++ arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gprof arm-none-linux-gnueabi-readelfarm-none-linux-gnueabi-ar arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ld arm-none-linux-gnueabi-sizearm-none-linux-gnueabi-as arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc-4.3.2 arm-none-linux-gnueabi-nm arm-none-linux-gnueabi-spritearm-none-linux-gnueabi-c++ arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcov arm-none-linux-gnueabi-objcopy arm-none-linux-gnueabi-stringsarm-none-linux-gnueabi-c++filt arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gdb arm-none-linux-gnueabi-objdump arm-none-linux-gnueabi-strip(2) 安装编译器
安装编译器命令 : 注意 使用 tar 命令, 解压到指定路径, 需要加上 -C 参数;
-- 安装 arm-linux-gcc-4.3.2.tgz 编译器 : tar -xvzf arm-linux-gcc-4.3.2.tgz -C / ;
-- 安装 arm-none-linux-gnueabi-arm-2008q3-72-for-linux.tar.bz2 编译器 : tar -xvjf arm-none-linux-gnueabi-arm-2008q3-72-for-linux.tar.bz2 -C / ;
-- 验证是否安装成功 :
root@ubuntu:~/develop/ok6410# ls /usr/local/arm/ -ltotal 8drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 25 2009 4.3.2drwxr-xr-x 8 octopus octopus 4096 Feb 25 2009 arm-none-linux-gnueabi编译器软链接 : 注意, 这里飞凌给的编译器的 arm-linux-gcc 是一个空白的链接, 这里需要建立一个软链接;
-- 查看交叉编译器的执行文件 :
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 62 3月 25 2009 arm-linux-gcc*-- 创建软链接 : ln -s arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc arm-linux-gcc ;
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 26 10月 27 10:54 arm-linux-gcc -> arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc*3. 安装 libncurses5-dev 库
安装 libncurses5-dev 库 : 使用 apt-get install libncurses5-dev 命令安装;
-- 作用 : 该库的作用是 在配置 内核 时使用 make menuconfig 命令使用;
4. 安装 并配置 minicom
安装 minicom : 使用 sudo apt-get install minicom 命令, 安装 minicom 终端程序, 该程序运行的时候需要 root 权限;
配置 minicom :
二. 编译 Android 系统
1. 编译 u-boot
开发板介绍 : 本人使用的开发板是 arm11 S3C6410 飞凌ok-6410A 256M 内存 1G NandFlash 嵌入式开发板;
(1) 解压文件到指定目录
解压文件 : 飞凌官方已经配置好了 u-boot 的编译环境, 并在其中指定了 交叉编译器的位置, 这里我们不修改内容;
-- 解压文件到指定目录 : 在 根目录 / 下创建 forlinx 目录, 将u-boot 源码解压到该目录中;
-- 创建目录 : mkdir forlinx 命令;
-- 拷贝文件 : cp uboot1.1.6-2012-10-11.tar.gz /forlinx/ 命令;
-- 解压文件 : tar -xvzf uboot1.1.6-2012-10-11.tar.gz 命令;
-- 解压后的目录 :
root@ubuntu:/forlinx# lsuboot1.1.6 uboot1.1.6-2012-10-11.tar.gz(2) 配置编译 u-boot
配置 u-boot :
-- 进入 u-boot 源码目录 : cd uboot1.1.6;
-- 配置 u-boot : make forlinx_nand_ram256_config 命令;
root@ubuntu:/forlinx/uboot1.1.6# make forlinx_nand_ram256_configConfiguring for smdk6410 board which boot from NAND ram256 ...编译 u-boot :
-- 清理之前的编译文件 : make clean 命令;
-- 开始编译 : make 命令;
-- 编译文件 : 编译完成之后, 在 源码根目录产生了 u-boot.bin 文件;
root@ubuntu:/forlinx/uboot1.1.6# make... .../usr/local/arm/4.3.2/bin/arm-linux-objcopy --gap-fill=0xff -O srec u-boot u-boot.srec/usr/local/arm/4.3.2/bin/arm-linux-objcopy --gap-fill=0xff -O binary u-boot u-boot.bin/usr/local/arm/4.3.2/bin/arm-linux-objdump -d u-boot > u-boot.disroot@ubuntu:/forlinx/uboot1.1.6# lsarm_config.mk config.mk examples lib_i386 MAINTAINERS net System.mapavr32_config.mk COPYING fs lib_m68k MAKEALL nios2_config.mk tempblackfin_config.mk cpu i386_config.mk lib_microblaze Makefile nios_config.mk toolsboard CREDITS include lib_mips microblaze_config.mk post u-bootCHANGELOG disk lib_arm lib_nios mips_config.mk ppc_config.mk u-boot.binCHANGELOG-before-U-Boot-1.1.5 doc lib_avr32 lib_nios2 mkconfig README u-boot.disChangelog_Samsung drivers lib_blackfin lib_ppc mmc.bin rtc u-boot.mapcommon dtt lib_generic m68k_config.mk nand_spl rules.mk u-boot.srec2. 编译内核
Android 内核编译 :
-- 拷贝内核 : 将内核拷贝到 /forlinx 目录下, 使用 cp android2.3_kernel_v3.00-2014-06-12.tar.gz /forlinx/ 命令;
-- 进入该目录 : cd /forlinx/ 命令;
-- 解压内核 : 使用 tar -xvzf android2.3_kernel_v3.00-2014-06-12.tar.gz 命令解压内核;
-- 配置环境变量 : export PATH=/usr/local/arm/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/bin:$PATH 命令, 也可以将该命令配置到配置文件中去;
-- 清理垃圾 : make clean ;
-- 编译 : make ;
-- 内核文件 : android2.3_kernel/arch/arm/boot/zImage 文件;
3. 编译 Android 源码
(1) 安装编译用的库
安装必要的库 : 使用
sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev \
libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev:i386 \
g++-multilib mingw32 openjdk-6-jdk tofrodos python-markdown \
libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 命令;
root@ubuntu:/mnt/hgfs/shrewdFilesWithUbuntu# cdroot@ubuntu:~# sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \> zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev \> libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev:i386 \> g++-multilib mingw32 openjdk-6-jdk tofrodos python-markdown \> libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386Reading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree Reading state information... Donelibncurses5-dev is already the newest version.zip is already the newest version.zip set to manually installed.... ...Setting up openjdk-6-jre-lib (6b33-1.13.5-1ubuntu0.12.04) ...Setting up libatk-wrapper-java-jni (0.30.4-0ubuntu2) ...Processing triggers for libc-bin ...ldconfig deferred processing now taking placeroot@ubuntu:~# (2) 修改一些配置
修改代码配置 : 如果使用 Ubuntu 12.04 操作系统编译源码, 需要修改下面两个配置;
-- build/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86.mk : 将 HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS+=-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 修改为 HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS+=-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 ;
-- frameworks/base/libs/utils/Android.mk : 将 LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DLIBUTILS_NATIVE=1 $(TOOL_CFLAGS) 修改为 LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DLIBUTILS_NATIVE=1 $(TOOL_CFLAGS) –fpermissive ;
(3) 编译源码
编译源码 :
-- 清除编译信息 : make clean ;
root@octopus:/forlinx/android2.3.4_32bit# make clean============================================PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=RELPLATFORM_VERSION=2.3.4TARGET_PRODUCT=genericTARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=engTARGET_SIMULATOR=TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=releaseTARGET_BUILD_APPS=TARGET_ARCH=armHOST_ARCH=x86HOST_OS=linuxHOST_BUILD_TYPE=releaseBUILD_ID=GRJ06D============================================Checking build tools versions...Entire build directory removed.root@octopus:/forlinx/android2.3.4_32bit# ./build-android including device/htc/passion/vendorsetup.shincluding device/samsung/crespo/vendorsetup.sh============================================PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=RELPLATFORM_VERSION=2.3.4TARGET_PRODUCT=OK6410TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=engTARGET_SIMULATOR=falseTARGET_BUILD_TYPE=releaseTARGET_BUILD_APPS=TARGET_ARCH=armHOST_ARCH=x86HOST_OS=linuxHOST_BUILD_TYPE=releaseBUILD_ID=GRJ06D============================================Checking build tools versions...... ...Generated: (out/target/product/OK6410/android-info.txt)Target system fs image: out/target/product/OK6410/obj/PACKAGING/systemimage_intermediates/system.imgInstall system fs image: out/target/product/OK6410/system.imgTarget ram disk: out/target/product/OK6410/ramdisk.imgTarget userdata fs image: out/target/product/OK6410/userdata.imgInstalled file list: out/target/product/OK6410/installed-files.txt(4) 制作文件系统
制作文件系统 : 根目录下提供了制作文件系统的脚本, make-rootfs-nand2g, 执行这个脚本即可制作根文件系统;
-- 命令 : 进入 Android 源码根目录, 执行 ./make-rootfs-nand2g 命令, 之后在根目录生成 rootfs.yaffs2 就是制作的根文件系统;
-- 注意 : 一定要区分这两个脚本, make-rootfs-nand256m 用于制作 128M 内存 256 M NandFlash 的开发板的文件系统, make-rootfs-nand2g 用于制作 256M 内存 2G NandFlash 开发板的文件系统;
root@octopus:/forlinx/android2.3.4_32bit# lsbionic cts external libcore make-rootfs-nand2g ndk Readme vendorbootable dalvik frameworks Makefile make-rootfs-nand2g~ out sdkbuild development hardware make-rootfs-nand256m mkyaffs2image-nand256m packages setenvbuild-android device jdk1.6.0_23 make-rootfs-nand256m~ mkyaffs2image-nand2g prebuilt systemroot@octopus:/forlinx/android2.3.4_32bit# ./make-rootfs-nand256mGenerating rootfs for Android......doneCreate device file......doneInstall prebuilt packages......doneInstall firmware for 3G ......doneInstall ppp for 3G...doneInstall usb_modeswitch.d for 3G...doneInstall Dialup for 3G...doneInstall ForlinxLED permissions fileInstall Apps filemkyaffs2image: image building tool for YAFFS2 built Nov 24 2011Processing directory rootfs_dir into image file rootfs.yaffs2... ...bject 1457, rootfs_dir/system/bin/sdcard is a file, 5 data chunks writtenObject 1458, rootfs_dir/system/bin/dumpstate is a file, 17 data chunks writtenObject 1459, rootfs_dir/system/bin/bootanimation is a file, 12 data chunks writtenObject 1460, rootfs_dir/system/bin/Looper_test is a file, 35 data chunks writtenObject 1461, rootfs_dir/system/bin/ioctl is a symlink to "toolbox"Object 1462, rootfs_dir/system/bin/dvz is a file, 3 data chunks writtenObject 1463, rootfs_dir/forlinx.rc is a file, 1 data chunks writtenOperation complete.2414 objects in 63 directories35361 NAND pages...done...doneroot@octopus:/forlinx/android2.3.4_32bit# lsbionic cts external libcore make-rootfs-nand2g ndk Readme setenvbootable dalvik frameworks Makefile make-rootfs-nand2g~ out rootfs_dir systembuild development hardware make-rootfs-nand256m mkyaffs2image-nand256m packages rootfs.yaffs2 vendorbuild-android device jdk1.6.0_23 make-rootfs-nand256m~ mkyaffs2image-nand2g prebuilt sdk三. 烧写 Android 系统到 ok-6410 开发板上
1. 制作一键烧写 SD 卡
(1) 格式化 U 盘
(2) 将 mmc.bin 烧写到 sd 卡中
烧写 sd 卡 : 打开 飞凌 官方提供的 SD 卡烧写工具 SD_Writer.exe ;
-- 设置开发板类型 : 这里使用的是 ok-6410 开发板, 在 Board Model 选择 6410;
-- 选择盘符 : 点击 右上角 Scan 按钮, 就会自动将 SD 卡扫描出来;
-- SD Type : 选择 Auto 类型;
-- 设置操作系统类型 : OS Type 设置为 Linux||Android ;
-- 点击 program : 会弹出 对话框, 点击确认即可;
-- 拷贝引导 内核 文件系统到 sd 卡中 : 将 上面编译的 u-boot.bin (bootloader) , zImage (Android 内核镜像) , rootfs.yaffs2 (Android 文件系统) 拷贝到 SD 卡中;
2. 擦除 Eboot (该步骤之后回归 Ubuntu 系统操作)
(1) 擦除原因
擦除 NandFlash 必要性 :
-- 预装 WinCE 系统 : 开发板出厂默认烧写的是 WinCE 系统;
-- WinCE 约定 : WinCE 在烧写时将 NandFlash 前 4 个块都标记为坏块, 在烧写 Android 或者 Linux 系统的时候需要将 这 4 个坏块恢复过来;
(2) 擦除过程
Eboot 擦除 NandFlash 过程 :
-- 连接开发板 : 使用 USB 转串口线连接开发板 与 电脑;
-- 运行 minicom 程序 : 使用 sudo minicom 运行 终端程序;
-- 进入 Eboot 状态 : 在开机后, 不停的按 空格键, 要在 1 秒之内按下, 否则就会错过机会, 文档上坑爹居然写 5 秒;
Initiating image launch in 2 seconds. Ethernet Boot Loader Configuration:0) IP address: 0.0.0.01) Subnet mask: 255.255.255.02) DHCP: Disabled3) Boot delay: 2 seconds4) Reset to factory default configuration5) Startup image: LAUNCH EXISTING6) Program disk image into SmartMedia card: Enabled7) Program DM9000A MAC address (00:00:00:00:00:00)8) KITL Configuration: DISABLED9) Format Boot Media for BinFSA) Erase All BlocksB) Mark Bad Block at Reserved Block C) Clean Boot Option: FALSED) Download image nowE) Erase Reserved Block F) Low-level format the Smart Media cardL) LAUNCH existing Boot Media imageR) Read Configuration S) Lcd Resolution select(480x272)U) DOWNLOAD image now(USB)W) Write Configuration Right NowEnter your selection:Uboot 擦除 NandFlash 过程 :
-- 进入 Uboot 状态 : 选择 SD 卡启动, 使用上面烧写好的 SD 卡启动, 启动后 立即按 空格键, 即可进入 Uboot 状态;
U-Boot 1.1.6 (Oct 9 2012 - 13:20:58) for SMDK6410****************************************** u-boot 1.1.6 **** Updated for OK6410 TE6410 Board **** Version (2012-09-23) **** OEM: Forlinx Embedded **** Web: http://www.witech.com.cn ******************************************CPU: S3C6410 @532MHz Fclk = 532MHz, Hclk = 133MHz, Pclk = 66MHz, Serial = CLKUART (SYNC Mode) Board: SMDK6410DRAM: 256 MBFlash: 0 kBNandFlash Information:Nandflash:ChipType= SLC ChipName=MT29F16G08ABACAWPNo No Calc pagesize, blocksize, erasesize, use ids table .............NandFlash:name=NAND 2GiB 1,8V 8-bit,id=38, pagesize=4096 ,chipsize=1024 MB,erasesize=524288 oobsize=128NandFlash Size is 1024 MB SD/MMC: SD 2.0 / Manufacturer: 0x1B,OEM: "SM/00000",REV: 1.0,S/N: -1320320343,DATE: 2008/3 MMC/SD size: 971 MiB Freq = 25MHzIn: serialOut: lcdErr: lcdHit any key to stop autoboot: 0 ###################### User Menu for OK6410#####################[1] Format the nand flash[2] Burn image from SD card[3] Burn image from USB[4] Reboot the u-boot[5] Exit to command line-----------------------------Select---------------------------------Enter your Selection:Enter your Selection:1NAND scrub: device 0 whole chipWarning: scrub option will erase all factory set bad blocks! There is no reliable way to recover them. Use this command only for testing purposes if you are sure of what you are doing!Really scrub this NAND flash? Erasing at 0x3ff80000 -- 100% complete.Scanning device for bad blocksOK 3. 向 NandFlash 中烧写 Android 系统
SD 卡启动后会自动向 NandFlash 中烧写系统 : 下面是 烧写的过程 ;
U-Boot 1.1.6 (Oct 9 2012 - 13:20:58) for SMDK6410****************************************** u-boot 1.1.6 **** Updated for OK6410 TE6410 Board **** Version (2012-09-23) **** OEM: Forlinx Embedded **** Web: http://www.witech.com.cn ******************************************CPU: S3C6410 @532MHz Fclk = 532MHz, Hclk = 133MHz, Pclk = 66MHz, Serial = CLKUART (SYNC Mode) Board: SMDK6410DRAM: 256 MBFlash: 0 kBNandFlash Information:Nandflash:ChipType= SLC ChipName=MT29F16G08ABACAWPNo No Calc pagesize, blocksize, erasesize, use ids table .............NandFlash:name=NAND 2GiB 1,8V 8-bit,id=38, pagesize=4096 ,chipsize=1024 MB,erasesize=524288 oobsize=128NandFlash Size is 1024 MB SD/MMC: SD 2.0 / Manufacturer: 0x1B,OEM: "SM/00000",REV: 1.0,S/N: -1320320343,DATE: 2008/3 MMC/SD size: 971 MiB Freq = 25MHzIn: serialOut: lcdErr: lcdHit any key to stop autoboot: 0 NAND erase: device 0 whole chipErasing at 0x3ff80000 -- 100% complete.OKreading u-boot.bin212992 bytes readNAND write: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0x200000 1032192 bytes written: OKreading zImage4204072 bytes readNAND write: device 0 offset 0x200000, size 0x500000Writing data at 0x6ff000 -- 100% complete. 5242880 bytes written: OKreading rootfs.yaffs278397440 bytes readNAND write: device 0 offset 0x700000, size 0x4ac4000Writing data at 0x4f7f000 -- 100% complete. 78397440 bytes written: OK4. 启动 Android 系统
启动系统 : 关闭开发板电源, 这时可以将 SD 卡拔掉, 切换成 NandFlash 启动, 接通电源;
-- 注意 : Android 系统启动比较慢, 大概 5 ~ 10分钟, 要有耐心;
-- 启动过程 : 中间会有一次校准 屏幕的过程;
U-Boot 1.1.6 (Oct 9 2012 - 13:22:32) for SMDK6410 ****************************************** u-boot 1.1.6 **** Updated for OK6410 TE6410 Board **** Version (2012-09-23) **** OEM: Forlinx Embedded **** Web: http://www.witech.com.cn ******************************************CPU: S3C6410 @532MHz Fclk = 532MHz, Hclk = 133MHz, Pclk = 66MHz, Serial = CLKUART (SYNC Mode) Board: SMDK6410DRAM: 256 MBFlash: 0 kBNAND: 1024 MB In: serialOut: serialErr: serialHit any key to stop autoboot: 0 NAND read: device 0 offset 0x200000, size 0x500000 5242880 bytes read: OKBoot with zImageStarting kernel ...Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.Linux version 2.6.36 (root@ubuntu) (gcc version 4.3.2 (Sourcery G++ Lite 2008q3-72) ) #624 PREEMPT Tue Jun 3 11:45:02 CST 2014CPU: ARMv6-compatible processor [410fb766] revision 6 (ARMv7), cr=00c5387fCPU: VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT nonaliasing instruction cacheMachine: SMDK6410Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writebackCPU S3C6410 (id 0x36410101)S3C24XX Clocks, Copyright 2004 Simtec Electronicscamera: no parent clock specifiedS3C64XX: PLL settings, A=532000000, M=532000000, E=24000000S3C64XX: HCLK2=266000000, HCLK=133000000, PCLK=66500000mout_apll: source is fout_apll (1), rate is 532000000mout_epll: source is epll (1), rate is 24000000mout_mpll: source is mpll (1), rate is 532000000mmc_bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000mmc_bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000mmc_bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000usb-bus-host: source is clk_48m (0), rate is 48000000uclk1: source is dout_mpll (1), rate is 66500000spi-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000spi-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000audio-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000audio-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000audio-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000irda-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 24000000camera: no parent clock specifieds3c64xx: 10485760 bytes SDRAM reserved for fimc at 0x5f5f9000s3c64xx: 8388608 bytes SDRAM reserved for pp at 0x5edf9000s3c64xx: 8388608 bytes SDRAM reserved for tv at 0x5e5f9000s3c64xx: 6291456 bytes SDRAM reserved for mfc at 0x5dff9000s3c64xx: 4194304 bytes SDRAM reserved for jpeg at 0x5dbf9000s3c64xx: 8388608 bytes SDRAM reserved for cmm at 0x5d3f9000Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 65024Kernel command line: root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=yaffs2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0,115200PID hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)Memory: 256MB = 256MB totalMemory: 205464k/205464k available, 56680k reserved, 0K highmemVirtual kernel memory layout: vector : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000 ( 4 kB) fixmap : 0xfff00000 - 0xfffe0000 ( 896 kB) DMA : 0xff600000 - 0xffe00000 ( 8 MB) vmalloc : 0xd0800000 - 0xe0000000 ( 248 MB) lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xd0000000 ( 256 MB) pkmap : 0xbfe00000 - 0xc0000000 ( 2 MB) modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xbfe00000 ( 14 MB) .init : 0xc0008000 - 0xc0033000 ( 172 kB) .text : 0xc0033000 - 0xc07a2000 (7612 kB) .data : 0xc07ce000 - 0xc0834560 ( 410 kB)SLUB: Genslabs=11, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1Hierarchical RCU implementation. RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is disabled. Verbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.NR_IRQS:246VIC @f4000000: id 0x00041192, vendor 0x41VIC @f4010000: id 0x00041192, vendor 0x41High resolution timer: rate = 66500000, HZ = 100Console: colour dummy device 80x30console [ttySAC0] enabledCalibrating delay loop... 530.84 BogoMIPS (lpj=2654208)pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301Mount-cache hash table entries: 512CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: okdevtmpfs: initializedNET: Registered protocol family 16hw perfevents: enabled with v6 PMU driver, 3 counters availables3c64xx_dma_init: Registering DMA channelss3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 0 (d0808100)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 1 (d0808120)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 2 (d0808140)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 3 (d0808160)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 4 (d0808180)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 5 (d08081a0)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 6 (d08081c0)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 7 (d08081e0)PL080: IRQ 73, at d0808000s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 8 (d080c100)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 9 (d080c120)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 10 (d080c140)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 11 (d080c160)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 12 (d080c180)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 13 (d080c1a0)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 14 (d080c1c0)s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 15 (d080c1e0)PL080: IRQ 74, at d080c000S3C6410: Initialising architecturebio: create slab at 0SCSI subsystem initialized------------[ cut here ]------------WARNING: at drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:99 gpio_ensure_requested+0x50/0x19c()autorequest GPIO-24Modules linked in:[] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from [] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64)[] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64) from [] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40)[] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40) from [] (gpio_ensure_requested+0x50/0x19c)[] (gpio_ensure_requested+0x50/0x19c) from [] (gpio_direction_output+0xac/0x13c)[] (gpio_direction_output+0xac/0x13c) from [] (s3c64xx_spi_setup+0x144/0x268)[] (s3c64xx_spi_setup+0x144/0x268) from [] (spi_setup+0x40/0xf0)[] (spi_setup+0x40/0xf0) from [] (spi_add_device+0x98/0x15c)[] (spi_add_device+0x98/0x15c) from [] (spi_new_device+0x74/0xac)[] (spi_new_device+0x74/0xac) from [] (spi_register_master+0x110/0x190)[] (spi_register_master+0x110/0x190) from [] (s3c64xx_spi_probe+0x378/0x488)[] (s3c64xx_spi_probe+0x378/0x488) from [] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c)[] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c) from [] (driver_probe_device+0x78/0x198)[] (driver_probe_device+0x78/0x198) from [] (__driver_attach+0x8c/0x90)[] (__driver_attach+0x8c/0x90) from [] (bus_for_each_dev+0x60/0x8c)[] (bus_for_each_dev+0x60/0x8c) from [] (bus_add_driver+0x208/0x2e4)[] (bus_add_driver+0x208/0x2e4) from [] (driver_register+0x6c/0x154)[] (driver_register+0x6c/0x154) from [] (platform_driver_probe+0x18/0x9c)[] (platform_driver_probe+0x18/0x9c) from [] (do_one_initcall+0x30/0x1a0)[] (do_one_initcall+0x30/0x1a0) from [] (kernel_init+0xa8/0x160)[] (kernel_init+0xa8/0x160) from [] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8)---[ end trace da227214a82491b7 ]---usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfsusbcore: registered new interface driver hubusbcore: registered new device driver usbs3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c.0: slave address 0x10s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c.0: bus frequency set to 64 KHzs3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c.0: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapterAdvanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.23.Bluetooth: Core ver 2.15NET: Registered protocol family 31Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initializedBluetooth: HCI socket layer initializedcfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domainSwitching to clocksource clock_source_timer2Switched to NOHz mode on CPU #0NET: Registered protocol family 2IP route cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)TCP established hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)TCP bind hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)TCP: Hash tables configured (established 8192 bind 8192)TCP reno registeredUDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)NET: Registered protocol family 1RPC: Registered udp transport module.RPC: Registered tcp transport module.RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.ashmem: initializedInstalling knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).msgmni has been set to 401alg: No test for stdrng (krng)io scheduler noop registeredio scheduler deadline registeredio scheduler cfq registered (default)S3C_LCD clock got enabled :: 133.000 MhzLCD TYPE :: LTE480WV will be initializedWindow[0] - FB1: map_video_memory: clear ff600000:0007f800 FB1: map_video_memory: dma=5cd80000 cpu=ff600000 size=0007f800Window[0] - FB2: map_video_memory: clear ff63fc00:0003fc00 FB2: map_video_memory: dma=5cdbfc00 cpu=ff63fc00 size=0003fc00Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 60x34fb0: s3cfb frame buffer deviceWindow[1] - FB1: map_video_memory: clear ff700000:0007f800 FB1: map_video_memory: dma=5ce00000 cpu=ff700000 size=0007f800Window[1] - FB2: map_video_memory: clear ff73fc00:0003fc00 FB2: map_video_memory: dma=5ce3fc00 cpu=ff73fc00 size=0003fc00fb1: s3cfb frame buffer deviceWindow[2] - FB1: map_video_memory: clear ff680000:0003fc00 FB1: map_video_memory: dma=5ce80000 cpu=ff680000 size=0003fc00fb2: s3cfb frame buffer devicejkq debug VIDCON0 is 353@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@leds initialized@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@pwm initializedadc herradc initializedseg initializeds3c6400-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x7f005000 (irq = 16) is a S3C6400/10s3c6400-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x7f005400 (irq = 20) is a S3C6400/10s3c6400-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x7f005800 (irq = 24) is a S3C6400/10s3c6400-uart.3: s3c2410_serial3 at MMIO 0x7f005c00 (irq = 28) is a S3C6400/10pmem: 1 initS3C NAND Driver, (c) 2008 Samsung Electronicsforlinx************Nandflash:ChipType= SLC ChipName=MT29F8G08ABABAWPS3C NAND Driver is using hardware ECC.NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0x38 (Micron NAND 2GiB 1,8V 8-bit)Creating 4 MTD partitions on "NAND 2GiB 1,8V 8-bit":0x000000000000-0x000000200000 : "Bootloader"0x000000200000-0x000000700000 : "Kernel"0x000000700000-0x00000cf00000 : "User"0x00000cf00000-0x000040000000 : "File System"CAN device driver interfacemcp251x spi1.0: MCP251x didn't enter in conf mode after resetmcp251x spi1.0: Probe failedmcp251x spi1.0: probe failedPPP generic driver version 2.4.2PPP Deflate Compression module registeredPPP BSD Compression module registeredPPP MPPE Compression module registeredNET: Registered protocol family 24dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V2.6.31[dm9] dm9000_probe ndev->irq=6c [dm9].1 read id 0x01010101dm9000 dm9000.0: read wrong id 0x01010101[dm9].2 read id 0x90000a46[dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V2.6.31]: KV= 2.6.36 !![dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V2.6.31]: ChipID= 0x90000a46 !![DM9000]dm9000 revision 0x19eth0: dm9000a at d0832000,d0c00004 IRQ 108 MAC: 08:90:00:a0:90:90 (platform data)rtw driver version=v3.4.4_4749.20121105 Build at: Jun 3 2014 09:04:49##########rtw_suspend_lock_init ###########usbcore: registered new interface driver rtl8192culibertas_sdio: Libertas SDIO driverlibertas_sdio: Copyright Pierre Ossmanusbcore: registered new interface driver rt73usbohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Drivers3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCIs3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 79, io mem 0x74300000usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0001usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1usb usb1: Product: S3C24XX OHCIusb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 2.6.36 ohci_hcdusb usb1: SerialNumber: s3c24xxhub 1-0:1.0: USB hub foundhub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detectedusbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_acmcdc_acm: v0.26:USB Abstract Control Model driver for USB modems and ISDN adaptersInitializing USB Mass Storage driver...usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storageUSB Mass Storage support registered.usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserialUSB Serial support registered for genericusbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_genericusbserial: USB Serial Driver coreUSB Serial support registered for GSM modem (1-port)usbcore: registered new interface driver optionoption: v0.7.2:USB Driver for GSM modemsUSB Serial support registered for pl2303usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor drivers3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: regs d0840000, irq 90s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: s3c_hsotg_corereset: reset failed, GRSTCTL=80000001s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: GRXFSIZ=0x00001800, GNPTXFSIZ=0x18001800s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: shared fifoss3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DCFG=0x00200000, DCTL=0x00000002, DIEPMSK=0000000fs3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: GAHBCFG=0x00000000, 0x44=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: GRXFSIZ=0x00000800, GNPTXFSIZ=0x04000800s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[1] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00000f00s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[2] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00001200s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[3] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00001500s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[4] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00001800s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[5] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00001b00s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[6] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00001e00s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[7] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00002100s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[8] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00002400s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[9] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00002700s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[10] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00002a00s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[11] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00002d00s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[12] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00003000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[13] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00003300s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[14] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00003600s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DPTx[15] FSize=768, StAddr=0x00003900s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep0-in: EPCTL=0x00008000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep0-out: EPCTL=0x00008000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep1-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep1-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep2-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep2-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep3-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep3-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep4-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep4-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep5-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep5-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep6-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep6-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep7-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep7-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep8-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep8-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep9-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep9-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep10-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep10-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep11-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep11-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep12-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep12-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep13-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep13-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep14-in: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: ep14-out: EPCTL=0x00000000, SIZ=0x00000000, DMA=0x00000000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DVBUSDIS=0x000017d7, DVBUSPULSE=000005b8android initandroid_probe pdata: c07d52a8android_bindandroid_usb gadget: android_usb readys3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: EP0: DIEPCTL0=0x00008000, DOEPCTL0=0x00008000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: DCTL=0x00000002s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: EP0: DIEPCTL0=0x00008000, DOEPCTL0=0x80008000s3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: S3C_GINTSTS_USBSusps3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: s3c_hsotg_irq: USBRsts3c-hsotg s3c-hsotg: bound driver android_usbf_adb initandroid_register_function adbf_mass_storage initandroid_register_function usb_mass_storageandroid_usb gadget: invalid number of LUNs: 0adb_bind_configmice: PS/2 mouse device common for all miceinput: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0S3C Touchscreen driver, (c) 2008 Samsung Electronicss3c-ts.c SCREEN_X=480 SCREEN_Y=272UnexpectedS3C TouchScreen got loaded successfully : 12 bitsinput: S3C TouchScreen as /devices/virtual/input/input1S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronicss3c-rtc s3c64xx-rtc: rtc disabled, re-enablingusing rtc device, s3c, for alarmss3c-rtc s3c64xx-rtc: rtc core: registered s3c as rtc0i2c /dev entries driverlirc_dev: IR Remote Control driver registered, major 253 IR NEC protocol handler initializedIR RC5(x) protocol handler initializedIR RC6 protocol handler initializedIR JVC protocol handler initializedIR Sony protocol handler initializedIR LIRC bridge handler initializedLinux video capture interface: v2.00usbcore: registered new interface driver em28xxem28xx driver loadedEm28xx: Initialized (Em28xx Audio Extension) extensioncx231xx v4l2 driver loaded.usbcore: registered new interface driver cx231xxcx231xx: Cx231xx Audio Extension initializedusbcore: registered new interface driver usbvisionUSBVision USB Video Device Driver for Linux : 0.9.10usbcore: registered new interface driver pvrusb2pvrusb2: V4L in-tree version:Hauppauge WinTV-PVR-USB2 MPEG2 Encoder/Tunerpvrusb2: Debug mask is 31 (0x1f)SE401 usb camera driver version 0.24 registeringusbcore: registered new interface driver se401usbcore: registered new interface driver zr364xxzr364xx: Zoran 364xxusbcore: registered new interface driver stkwebcamsn9c102: V4L2 driver for SN9C1xx PC Camera Controllers v1:1.47pre49usbcore: registered new interface driver sn9c102pwc: Philips webcam module version 10.0.13 loaded.pwc: Supports Philips PCA645/646, PCVC675/680/690, PCVC720[40]/730/740/750 & PCVC830/840.pwc: Also supports the Askey VC010, various Logitech Quickcams, Samsung MPC-C10 and MPC-C30,pwc: the Creative WebCam 5 & Pro Ex, SOTEC Afina Eye and Visionite VCS-UC300 and VCS-UM100.usbcore: registered new interface driver Philips webcamgspca: main v2.10.0 registeredusbcore: registered new interface driver hdpvrusbcore: registered new interface driver ibmcamusbcore: registered new interface driver ultracamkonicawc: v1.4:Konica Webcam driverusbcore: registered new interface driver konicawcusbcore: registered new interface driver vicamusbcore: registered new interface driver s2255[CAM]s3c_fimc_register_controller.id=0s3c_fimc_init_global s3c_fimc.cam_clock=-1065535004s3c-fimc: controller 0 registered successfully[CAM]s3c_fimc_register_controller.id=1s3c-fimc: controller 1 registered successfullys3c-fimc: info ov965x_init[CAM]s3c_fimc_register_camera,cam->id=0s3c_fimc.cam_clock = c07d39e4parent clock for camera: 266.000 MHz, divisor: 11[CAM]RESET CAM.[CAM]Reset and init reg!1cam->client=ccc52b00[CAM]Reset and init reg!1[CAM]Reset and init reg!2[CAM]s3c_fimc_init_camera[CAM]I2C_CAM_INIT.[CAM]s3c_fimc_init_camera[CAM]s3c_fimc_init_camera[CAM]Reset and init reg!3S3C6400 MFC Driver, (c) 2007 Samsung Electronics->################### s3cmfc:s3c_mfc_sfr_base_virt_addr:d0856000cym s3c_mfc_mememap: addr:5dff9000 size:1138688 S3C6400 MFC Driver, (c) 2007 Samsung ElectronicsS3C PostProcessor Driver v3.12, (c) 2009 Samsung ElectronicsS3C6410 TV encoder Driver, (c) 2008 Samsung Electronics S3C6410 TV encoder Driver init OK. S3C6410 TV scaler Driver, (c) 2008 Samsung Electronics S3C6410 TV scaler Driver init OK. S3C Rotator Driver, (c) 2008 Samsung Electronicss3c_rotator_probe calleds3c_rotator_probe successS3C JPEG Driver, (c) 2007 Samsung Electronicsphy_addr = 78800000..mem_size = 1034phy_addr = 5dbf9000..mem_size = 79e000s3c-g2d: Driver loaded succesfullys3c-g2d: Module initialized.s3c-g3d: detected FIMG-3DSE version 1.5.0s3c-g3d: Driver loaded succesfullys3c-g3d: Module initialized.S3C CMM Driver, (c) 2008 Samsung Electronicsusbcore: registered new interface driver uvcvideoUSB Video Class driver (v0.1.0)Bluetooth: Virtual HCI driver ver 1.3Bluetooth: Broadcom Blutonium firmware driver ver 1.2usbcore: registered new interface driver bcm203xBluetooth: Digianswer Bluetooth USB driver ver 0.10usbcore: registered new interface driver bpa10xBluetooth: BlueFRITZ! USB driver ver 1.2usbcore: registered new interface driver bfusbBluetooth: Generic Bluetooth USB driver ver 0.6usbcore: registered new interface driver btusbBluetooth: Atheros AR30xx firmware driver ver 1.0usbcore: registered new interface driver ath3ksdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driversdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossmans3c-sdhci s3c-sdhci.0: clock source 0: hsmmc (133000000 Hz)s3c-sdhci s3c-sdhci.0: clock source 1: hsmmc (133000000 Hz)s3c-sdhci s3c-sdhci.0: clock source 2: mmc_bus (24000000 Hz)mmc0: SDHCI controller on samsung-hsmmc [s3c-sdhci.0] using ADMAs3c-sdhci s3c-sdhci.1: clock source 0: hsmmc (133000000 Hz)s3c-sdhci s3c-sdhci.1: clock source 1: hsmmc (133000000 Hz)s3c-sdhci s3c-sdhci.1: clock source 2: mmc_bus (24000000 Hz)s3c6400_setup_sdhci_cfg_card: CTRL 2=c0004120, 3=80808080enter s3c64xx_setup_sdhci1_cfg_gpiommc1: SDHCI controller on samsung-hsmmc [s3c-sdhci.1] using ADMAusbcore: registered new interface driver usbhidusbhid: USB HID core driverlogger: created 64K log 'log_main'logger: created 256K log 'log_events'logger: created 64K log 'log_radio'logger: created 64K log 'log_system'asoc: AC97 HiFi <-> s3c-ac97 mapping oks3c6400_setup_sdhci_cfg_card: CTRL 2=c0004120, 3=80808080ALSA device list: #0: SMDK (WM9713)TCP cubic registeredNET: Registered protocol family 17can: controller area network core (rev 20090105 abi 8)NET: Registered protocol family 29can: raw protocol (rev 20090105)can: broadcast manager protocol (rev 20090105 t)Bluetooth: L2CAP ver 2.15Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initializedBluetooth: SCO (Voice Link) ver 0.6Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initializedBluetooth: RFCOMM TTY layer initializedBluetooth: RFCOMM socket layer initializedBluetooth: RFCOMM ver 1.11Bluetooth: BNEP (Ethernet Emulation) ver 1.3Bluetooth: BNEP filters: protocol multicastBluetooth: HIDP (Human Interface Emulation) ver 1.2lib80211: common routines for IEEE802.11 driversRegistering the dns_resolver key typeVFP support v0.3: implementor 41 architecture 1 part 20 variant b rev 5s3c-rtc s3c64xx-rtc: hctosys: invalid date/timeyaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2" rwyaffs: passed flags ""VFS: Mounted root (yaffs2 filesystem) on device 31:2.devtmpfs: mountedFreeing init memory: 172K[dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V2.6.31]: Link-Down!!dm9000 dm9000.0: eth0: link downeth0: link down*****************start calibrate***************** open tslib config file success, start read.... xres = 480, yres = 272Took 1 samples...Top left : X = 1648 Y = 959Took 5 samples...Top right : X = 1638 Y = 3095Took 4 samples...Bot right : X = 2497 Y = 3087Took 4 samples...Bot left : X = 2432 Y = 1022Took 4 samples...Center : X = 2078 Y = 2068-118.192871 -0.005818 0.180906-288.479492 0.208874 -0.002692Calibration constants: -7745888 -381 11855 -18905792 13688 -176 65536 *****************end calibrate************************************start init *****************yaffs: dev is 32505859 name is "mtdblock3" rwyaffs: passed flags ""init (53): /proc/1/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/1/oom_score_adj instead.enabling adbadb_openwarning: `rild' uses 32-bit capabilities (legacy support in use)/system/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off/ # s3c-rtc s3c64xx-rtc: rtc only supports 100 yearsalarm_set_rtc: Failed to set RTC, time will be lost on rebootbinder: release proc 96, transaction 475, not freedalarm_release: clear alarm, pending 0request_suspend_state: wakeup (3->0) at 140825288211 (1970-01-02 00:00:30.600321338 UTC)init: untracked pid 63 exitedinit: untracked pid 67 exitedrequest_suspend_state: wakeup (0->0) at 162926044091 (1970-01-02 00:00:52.701077112 UTC)binder: 206: binder_alloc_buf, no vmabinder: 147:153 transaction failed 29201, size 4-0binder: send failed reply for transaction 1178 to 206:206binder: release 250:250 transaction 1572 out, still activebinder: 147:275 transaction failed 29189, size 14024-0binder: send failed reply for transaction 1572, target dead/ # 5. 常见错误
中间出了点小状况, 报出下面错误 :
Registering the dns_resolver key typeVFP support v0.3: implementor 41 architecture 1 part 20 variant b rev 5s3c-rtc s3c64xx-rtc: hctosys: invalid date/timeyaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2" rwyaffs: passed flags ""VFS: Mounted root (yaffs2 filesystem) on device 31:2.devtmpfs: error mounting -2Freeing init memory: 172KFailed to execute /linuxrc. Attempting defaults...Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel. See Linux Documentation/init.txt for guidance.[] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from [] (panic+0x60/0x1a8)[] (panic+0x60/0x1a8) from [] (init_post+0xbc/0x130)[] (init_post+0xbc/0x130) from [] (kernel_init+0x118/0x160)[] (kernel_init+0x118/0x160) from [] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8) WinCE :
Android :
-- 校准屏幕 :
-- 启动后的系统 :
博客地址 : http://blog.csdn.net/shulianghan/article/details/40299813
本篇文章中用到的工具源码下载 :
-- ok-6410A 附带的 Android 光盘 下载地址 : http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=3662728609&uk=2754759285 ;
-- 光盘所含内容 : Android 引导 u-boot 源码, Android 内核 源码, Android 系统源码, 交叉编译工具链;
各项操作说明 :
-- 编译环境 : 编译源码 (u-boot, 内核, Android 系统) 是在 Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS 操作系统上进行的;
-- 烧写环境 : 将编译的镜像烧写到 ok-6410A 开发板的操作实在 windows xp 上进行的;
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hanshuliang/p/4215390.html
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