Centos6.8下编译安装Apache 2.4.25详细过程

一、下载源码安装包

# cd /usr/local/src# wget 'http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz'

二、解压安装

# tar zxf httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz# cd httpd-2.4.25# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker

在这过程中报错如下：

checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found. Please read the documentation.

解决APR not found 过程如下：

# cd /usr/local/src# wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz# tar zxf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr # make && make install

在编译apr的的过程中报错如下：

configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating include/apr.h
config.status: creating build/apr_rules.mk
config.status: creating build/pkg/pkginfo
config.status: creating apr-1-config
config.status: creating apr.pc
config.status: creating test/Makefile
config.status: creating test/internal/Makefile
config.status: creating include/arch/unix/apr_private.h
config.status: executing libtool commands
rm: cannot remove `libtoolT': No such file or directory
config.status: executing default commands

解决方法如下：
在configure里面 RM='$RM -f' 这里的$RM后面一定有一个空格。如果后面没有空格，直接连接减号，就依
然会报错。把RM='$RM'改为RM='$RM -f'

接着重新编译Apache：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

报错如下：

checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
checking for APR... yes
setting CC to "gcc"
setting CPP to "gcc -E"
setting CFLAGS to " -g -O2 -pthread"
setting CPPFLAGS to " -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE"
setting LDFLAGS to " "
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime Utility library...
configure:
checking for APR-util... no
configure: error: APR-util not found. Please read the documentation.

解决APR-util not found过程：

# wget 'http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz'# tar zxf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz# cd apr-util-1.5.2# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config# make && make install

编译完成后，我们再次重新编译Apache：

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

enable-so 允许apache支持动态模块 enable-rewrite 支持URL重定向 with-mpm=worker apache进程模型为worker 默认为prefork

最后：

# make && make install

到这编译就算完成了。

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