Jenkins 之 安装部署与汉化
16lz
2021-04-08
一、基于linux操作系统安装jenkins(不作重点介绍)
1、下载Jenkins安装包
wget http://mirrors.jenkins.io/war/latest/jenkins.war
2、安装tomcat与jdk（此步省略）
3、把jenkins.war放到TOMCAT下的webapps
4、启动tomcat，加载jenkins下的war包
备注：初始密码/root/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPasswod
二、基于k8s安装jenkins（所有实验以此jenkins为基础）
1、对应的yaml安装文件
apiVersion: v1kind: Namespacemetadata: name: jenkins #创建jenkins表空间---apiVersion: v1kind: ServiceAccountmetadata: name: jenkins #创建一个jenkins serviceaccount ，并赋予cluster-admin权限 namespace: jenkins---apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1kind: ClusterRoleBindingmetadata: name: jenkins-crbroleRef: apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io kind: ClusterRole name: cluster-adminsubjects:- kind: ServiceAccount name: jenkins namespace: jenkins---apiVersion: apps/v1kind: Deploymentmetadata: name: jenkins-master #用deployment管理jenkins容器 namespace: jenkinsspec: replicas: 1 selector: matchLabels: devops: jenkins-master template: metadata: labels: devops: jenkins-master spec: nodeSelector: jenkins: "true" #固定在某台主机上运行 serviceAccount: jenkins #Pod 需要使用的服务账号 initContainers: #初始化容器加载本地文件夹权限 - name: fix-permissions image: busybox command: ["sh", "-c", "chown -R 1000:1000 /var/jenkins_home"] securityContext: privileged: true volumeMounts: - name: jenkinshome mountPath: /var/jenkins_home containers: - name: jenkins image: jenkinsci/blueocean:1.23.2 imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent ports: - name: http #Jenkins Master Web 服务端口 containerPort: 8080 - name: slavelistener #Jenkins Master 供未来 Slave 连接的端口 containerPort: 50000 volumeMounts: - name: jenkinshome mountPath: /var/jenkins_home env: - name: JAVA_OPTS value: "-Xms4096m -Xmx5120m -Duser.timezone=Asia/Shanghai -Dhudson.model.DirectoryBrowserSupport.CSP=" volumes: - name: jenkinshome hostPath: path: /var/jenkins_home/---apiVersion: v1kind: Service #service服务metadata: name: jenkins namespace: jenkinsspec: ports: - name: http port: 8080 targetPort: 8080 - name: slavelistener port: 50000 targetPort: 50000 type: ClusterIP selector: devops: jenkins-master---apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1kind: Ingress #ingress发布metadata: name: jenkins-web namespace: jenkinsspec: rules: - host: jenkins.cedarhd.com http: paths: - backend: serviceName: jenkins servicePort: 8080 path: /#安装前把k8s-slave2节点打上jenkins=true的标签#kubectl label node k8s-slave1 jenkins=true三、jenkins汉化
1、修改插件安装源
$ cd /var/jenkins_home/updates$ sed -i 's/http:\/\/updates.jenkins-ci.org\/download/https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/jenkins/g' default.json $ sed -i 's/http:\/\/www.google.com/https:\/\/www.baidu.com/g' default.json2、登陆jenkns平台（使用初始密码）
[root@k8s-slave2 updates]# cat /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword a4f62727ce464a19a3599cebc4306bf23、安装汉化插件（在可选插件中选择chinese）
#备注安装成功后，需进行服务重启才生效。
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