Sql查询性能限制行数之间的差异
I have a hug table with 170,000 records.
我有一张170,000条记录的拥抱表。
What is difference between this query
这个查询有什么区别
Showing rows 0 - 299 (1,422 total, Query took 1.9008 sec)
SELECT 1 FROM `p_apartmentbuy` p
where
p.price between 500000000 and 900000000
and p.yard = 1
and p.dateadd between 1290000000 and 1320000000
ORDER BY `p`.`id` desc
limit 1669
Explain
And this one:
和这个:
Showing rows 0 - 299 (1,422 total, Query took 0.2625 sec)
SELECT 1 FROM `p_apartmentbuy` p
where
p.price between 500000000 and 900000000
and p.yard = 1
and p.dateadd between 1290000000 and 1320000000
ORDER BY `p`.`id` desc
limit 1670
Explain:
Both of these queries are using 1 table with same data and have same where clasue, but only limit row count are different
这两个查询都使用1个具有相同数据的表,并且具有相同的clasue,但只有限制行数不同
2 个解决方案
#1
2
MySQL has a buffer for sorting. When the stuff to be sorted is too big, it sorts chunks, then mergesorts them. This is called "filesort". Your 1670-th row apparently just overflows the sort buffer.
MySQL有一个用于排序的缓冲区。当要排序的东西太大时,它会对块进行排序,然后合并它们。这称为“filesort”。你的第1670行显然只是溢出了排序缓冲区。
Read more details here.
在这里阅读更多细节。
Now why it picks another key for the in-memory sort... I am not too sure; but apparently its strategy is not quite good since it ends up being slower.
现在为什么它选择内存排序的另一个键...我不太确定;但显然它的策略并不是很好,因为它最终会变慢。
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